TH > T / D TH > TS > S / Ş / Z Thuith >Tuits > Tiss / Diş = tooth (dental) Thuıth > Thuıts > Tuıss / Dış = outer ( external) Thuss > - Suz = (- Less) >>without it / free from it / it's got rid of that Dışarı / Dış taraf = outside Dışsal = external Dışı = out of… / de- / dis- Suz > sız/siz & suz/süz = without / -less Kanat = Wing /Kanatsız = Wingless Su= water > Su-suz = water-less / anhydrous Suç =crime > Suçsuz=innocent (freed from blame) Şeker= Sugar > Şekersiz= without sugar / sugar free Kitap= book / Kitapsız = without books / free from books Ücret = fee / ücretsiz = free /ücret dışı =out of fee Gereksiz = needless / İhtiyaç dışı/ lüzumsuzca =unnecessary Kanunsuz/hukuksuz = unlawful / Kanun dışı = outside the law Hukuk-yasa =law > Yasal =legal / Yasadışı = illegal Görüş = sight / görüş dışı = out of sight Sadık -vefalı-vefakar= loyal / sadakatsiz-vefasız= disloyal Beğeni = like / beğeni dışı= dislike Bağlantı = connect / bağlantı dışı=disconnect Evirmek= to make it to turn around itself or transform into another shape over time İç = inside > ÇE Çe-evir-mek =(içe evirmek) = çevirmek = turn into / encircle / convert / slew round / Dış =outside > DE De-evirmek =(dışa evirmek) = devirmek = overturn / overthrow / knock down De-monte=démonté= dis-assembled (LIĞ-LUĞ) (aluk=has got) LI- Li-Lu-Lü ekleri sahiplik ve dahiliyet ekleridir... (Have)(~With) (Dış- Thuıss) Siz-Sız-Suz-Süz ekleri “İçermemek” , "sahip olmamak" , “ondan azade olmak” veya "mahrumiyet" anlamına gelen bu ekler, bir şeyin dahilinde olmayışı ifade eder. (Have no)( ~without) (...less) O benim sevgi-li-m = (~s/he has my love)= s/he is my lover İki çocuk-lu kadın= (which) the woman has two children Çocuksuz adam = (which) the man has no child Şekerli =(it has sugar) = with sugar Şekersiz= (it has no sugar) = without sugar = ~sugar free= şekerden azade Tuzlu =it has salt =salty Tuzsuz= it has no salt = without salt = saltless Gitmelisin (git-mek-li-sen)= you have to go Gitmen gerekli (gitmek-in gerek-li) = you have need to go Gitmen gerekir (gitmek-in gerek-e-er) = you need to go

Yeğ / Yüğ = upper, superior Yeğ-mek > Yemek (to eat)= to add on oneself, accept into one's own essence Yeğ-im> Yem= provender, fodder > Yemiş= fruit Yüğ-le-mek > yeğlemek = to keep it on top of others, make it relatively superior, ~to prefer Yüğ-ka-yer-u > yukarı =(which side is the top) = Up Yüğ-ce > yüce = superior in level /sublime Yüğ-ce-al-mek > yücelmek = to achieve superiority in level Yüğ-sü-ek > yüksek = high Yüğ-sel > yüksel = exponential , superlative Yüğ-sü-al-mek> yükselmek = to rise to a high level, to ascend Yüğ-sük > yüzük =(ring)= jewelry worn on the finger top Yüğ-sü-en-mek > yüksünmek= to feel slighted / take offended Yüğ-ük > yük =(load)> carried on top, undertaken Yüğ-ün > yün =(wool)> the feathers that on sheep Yüğ-üt > yiğit =(valiant)> superior in character Yüğ-kut > yeğ-kut = (highly holly)> yakut =ruby Yüğ-en > yeğ-en =(nephew)> which is kept superior, held in high esteem, valued, precious (yüen > yen 元) Yüğ-en-cük > yüğençiğ > yinçi / inci =(precious little thing)> pearl , 珍珠 Yüğengi >yengi> yeni =(new)> what's coming on top of , what comes next Yüğenge > yenge =(brother's wife)> came over marriage, added to the family later (new bride) Yüğ-üne /Yeğ-ine > yine/ gene =again /over and over > yeniden = anew /once more Yüğ-en-mek> yenmek = to overcome, to cope with, to subdue Yüğ-en-el-mek > yenilmek= to be overcame, to be subdued, to show weakness Yüğengil > yengil =remains on top of, light, weak Şan= Glory, splendor 單于 > Şan-Yüğ =Exalted glorious Yormak=to tire= to arrive over someone (too many). (too much) to go onto something (Yörmek)> Örmek=(to operate on something), to weave on top , to wrap onto (Yör-et-mek)> Örtmek= to cover (Yörümek)> Yürümek= to go on/to reach over something, to get somewhere, to wander around (yöre=precincts) (yörük=nomad) Yürümek= to walk (yürü=go on) Yülümek=to go by slipping over something Yalamak= to lick >~to take swiping/ by scraping on something off Yolmak= to pluck=to pull by snatching off, tear off (~flatten the top) Yılmak=to throw down from the one's own top (~get bored), to hit the ground from above (yıldırım=lightning…yıldız=star) Yurmak= to pull onto, cover over (yur-ut>yurt=tabernacle) (yur-gan>yorgan=quilt) Yırmak=to bring it on top of, to take it off (yırışmak>yarışmak= to race> to overcome each other) (Yır-et-mak)>Yırtmak= to tear, to take from inside-out or bottom to top (by pulling from both sides) (~tide over, ~get rid of it) Yarmak= to split in, to tear apart, to halve, separate by cutting off Yaratmak= to reveal it, bring it out, to create Yermek=to pull down ,pull to the ground Germek=to tense= to pull it in all directions > Sermek= to spread it in all directions Yıkmak= to overthrow , take down from top to bottom, turn upside down Yığmak= to stack= put on top of each other, dump on top of each other (yığlamak=shed tears over and over, cry over) Yağmak=get rained on, get spilled on / to pour down from above Yakmak= to burn out=to purify matter by heating and removing mass , reduce its volume Yoğmak=make condensed=to tighten and purify, narrow by turning, get rid of own volume (~get dead) Yoğurmak= to knead=tighten and thicken , reduce volume, bring to consistency (Yogurt=thickened milk product) Yuğmak=to purify squeezing to clean (Yuğamak>yıkamak= to wash) Yiv = sharp, pointed (yivlemek= sharpen the tip) Yuvmak=to squeezing thin out, narrow (yuvka>yufka= thin dough) (yuvka>yuka=thin, shallow) (yuvuz>yavuz=thin, weak, delicate) Yuvarlamak=to round off=narrow by turning (yuva (smallest shelter)= nest) (yavru (smallest)= cub ) Yummak=to shut by squeezing, close tightly Yumurmak=make it closes inward (yumruk=fist) (yumurta= egg) Yumuşmak=be completely enclosed by oneself (yumuşak=soft )

Bende bunu yazacaktım, bu kanalın yapmış olmasına şaşırdım.

9:27 I don't agree as a person who live in Kastamonu now. Sometimes people say most normal thing but they may be noisy and I thought they are fighting, but when I listen carefully I realize they say like "Goodbye, bye bye..." Hahahah

Already the same dialect..

Yeah it is. We say "goñşy" for example like Turkmens do. Or "eyi" instead of "iyi". Göktürk used the word "egi".

Maybe yörüks can be closer

Mainly standard Turkish because Istanbul and Edirne being major population hubs for the Thracian bit of Turkey are fully standard Turkish speakers so there's a minority of dialects there.

I was going to write smth like that. I am German and learned Turkish from my closest Turkish friends who are originally from Mersin. And they speak very differently than the shown gentleman from Adana.

nope:) usually we can grasp new words from the context and typical features of regional dialects are known☺

@@user-zk7vh7iv4f This is a relief 😅 I’m learning textbook Turkish, which some webpages call Istanbul Turkish. After I saw your video, I was momentarily discouraged because I started to think I would only understand Turkish in Istanbul. thank you for clearing that up. I’ll keep studying.

​​@@misterwill3625 No, we understand every single accent. But of course there are some local words, so not every Turkish person can understand it. And some people- especially elders- speak fast so maybe the outsiders may think it is hard to understand. But communication is not a big problem. Additionlly, there are native Kurdish people here who generally speak in Kurdish and have a strong accent. So it also might be hard to understand for some people but it is still not a problem. You can go to every single Turkish city and speak in Istanbul Turkish with the people who knows and speaks Turkish.

​@@misterwill3625 And my mom is from Kastamonu (we live here) and my dad is from Gaziantep (South Eastern and famous with baklava and foods). I can only speak in Istanbul accent. So it is not weird. Accents are generally cute, sometimes liverish and funny. But Istanbul accent is the standart one that you can hear from Tv series (there are different accents though), news, schools, textbooks and books, novels, stories, streets, business and more. Especially in business to speak in Istanbul accent is better I think cuz it is standart accent, plus I think it's the coolest and luxurious one. But the other accents are also so cute and beautiful even though that I cannot speak I love to hear them. But shortly you should def learn Istanbul accent. Keep going! Kolay gelsin.

Excatly

Cypriot Turkish is a dialect though

True !

Cypriot dialect is also a dialect, not an accent

Nowadays they're different accents but 100 years ago each of them was a dialect..

Cypriot Turkish is definitely a different dialect. The grammar isn't even the same half the time and there's a lot of different vocabulary.