Awful Archaeology Ep. 2: The Orontius Finaeus Map

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Miniminuteman

Miniminuteman

2 роки тому

In this episode of Awful Archaeology I discuss the Orontius Finaeus Map. Created in the early 1500s, this map outlines much of the known world and covers the planet from pole to pole. However the south pole has been the subject of debate since the maps rediscovery by Charles Hapgood. According to conspiracy theorists the map shows the the outline of an ice free Antarctica. In their eyes, this proves that Antarctica had been known about and mapped for far longer than we have been told as well as debunking anthropogenic climate change. I hope you enjoy my breaking down of this awful conspiracy and those who perpetuate it. Does anyone actually read video descriptions? Follow the insta @Miniminuteman

КОМЕНТАРІ: 4 600
@playimages5705
@playimages5705 2 роки тому
debunking historical misconceptiopns while educating, not trusting the US gov. and insulting the French, i like this guy
@miniminuteman773
@miniminuteman773 2 роки тому
I truly am a jack of all trades!
@playimages5705
@playimages5705 2 роки тому
@Aditya Chavarkar well you could apply that for any long running joke about a country, italy and britland come to mind. Also those countries have been historical dickheads, some still are. France still holds the banking of a fuck ton of African nations that they refuse to let go. Also like another form of criticism.But mostly its just a long running joke, many exist, this just one of them.
@Drek492
@Drek492 2 роки тому
​@@playimages5705 "Also those countries have been historical dickheads" That's pretty rich coming from Americans
@pedrokomisch7200
@pedrokomisch7200 2 роки тому
@Aditya Chavarkar It probably has to do with war propaganda and good ol' xenophobia. Notice how those jokes only exist in nations that had martial relations to france? It is also quite easy to dunk on the folks that eat the funny food, like frogs and snails. In the USA I'd guess, that it has something to with their shared (modern) origins and diverging paths.
@RussianFederation.gov.
@RussianFederation.gov. 2 роки тому
@@Drek492 Pretty rich talking about thousands of years of warfare and genocide compared to a 244 year history. Yeah your pretty special ain’t ye. Study some history. Just because you are a communist who hates everything doesn’t mean you have to be stupid.
@ancientegyptian1841
@ancientegyptian1841 2 роки тому
I love how these pseudo-archeologists call something from the 1500s "ancient".
@11Survivor
@11Survivor 2 роки тому
For young Earth creationists it is, because they have no observational skills.
@imortalcooki3348
@imortalcooki3348 2 роки тому
It's like calling a floppy disc ancient
@stardragon7893
@stardragon7893 2 роки тому
This is far from the worst thing I've heard from pseudo-archeologists. It's dumb, but it's only the tip of the stupid iceberg.
@ancientegyptian1841
@ancientegyptian1841 2 роки тому
@@stardragon7893 Oh I'm well aware of that. All too well.
@nukiradio
@nukiradio 2 роки тому
It has "africa never invented the wheel" energy, for sure
@sorio99
@sorio99 7 місяців тому
Literally, the second I saw the map, I thought “Oh, it’s Australia, but the map maker wasn’t terribly accurate.”
@HoppouChan
@HoppouChan 5 місяців тому
even very helpfully labelled as such xD
@CrisSelene
@CrisSelene 4 місяці тому
​@@HoppouChanyeah, they called it Terra Australis where the name Australia comes from and conspiracy theorists went "🙈🙉 lalala it's Antarctica "
@joshc5613
@joshc5613 3 місяці тому
​@@CrisSeleneto be fair, Terra Australis is just Latin for "southern land", which Antarctica... definitely is. they just picked the wrong continent to associate it with lol. Also I find the fact that it's Australia equally interesting because the first documented European sighting of Australia didn't happen until 1606, which means that Orontius Finaeus technically mapped something that other Europeans wouldn't even know about for another 70 years. but nope it just has to be a conspiracy theory about climate change
@RedXlV
@RedXlV 3 місяці тому
@@joshc5613 In the 1810s, the argument was put forth that there was no continent to be found further south than what was then named "New Holland", and that it should be renamed Australia. This proposal was adopted in 1824. Not long before the actual Terra Australis (Antarctica) was discovered to exist after all.
@sydhenderson6753
@sydhenderson6753 3 місяці тому
@@joshc5613 I'm thinking the Portuguese may have seen or heard a description from some people in Timor or Java.
@spacelemur7955
@spacelemur7955 Рік тому
In defence of historical cartographers: These maps were pretty good for their day. I am a geographer by training and a sailor by hobby. The latter has taught me how difficult it is to identify an island or shore from different directions or viewing conditions if you aren't familiar the area. Back then, ships were not very good at sailing against the wind, so instead of spending days, weeks or months trying while the ship's provisions are dwindling and crew's spirits mutiniously growing, a certain amount of guess work is understandable. Also, whereas latitude was easy to determine with a calendar and a sextant, longitude determination was laboriously difficulty and inaccurate at best. Map users of the day recognized the maps' limitations and knew them to be rough approximations, but in comparison with no map at all, these were a godsend.
@RexoryByzaboo
@RexoryByzaboo 8 місяців тому
Well said, sir.
@wadespencer3623
@wadespencer3623 8 місяців тому
Yeah it isn't because of any lacking of intelligence. It's because sailing fucking SUCKED and technology wasn't great and you just kinda had to work with what you saw most of the time. Although also sometimes maps were made from people who never left their city and just kinda made shit up.
@emaarredondo-librarian
@emaarredondo-librarian 7 місяців тому
@@wadespencer3623 Well, traveling long distances took years of your life, and could easily cut it short. Hic sunt dracones = from here onwards, you are on your own. Fra Mauro made his map taking the best sources available at his time, sorted the information as carefully as he could, and his map was the best for a long time - despite the friar never traveling anywhere.
@WaltervonKurzgesagt
@WaltervonKurzgesagt 7 місяців тому
finally, someone with some common sense.
@fromwithin8916
@fromwithin8916 7 місяців тому
Exactly. Imagine you're Abel Tasman, thousands of miles from home in a small and vulnerable ship. You spot what appears to be an inlet in the new land you've discovered. You could sail into it and get trapped on a lee shore, have to spend a week beating to windward to get free and risk being attacked by the locals, or you could say, 'It looks like a bight, so we'll draw it as that and keep heading North along the coast.' If he'd sailed into it, he'd have discovered the Cook Strait and realised that New Zealand was two separate islands, but discretion is definitely the better part of valour in those seas and they lived to tell the tale, albeit with a slightly inaccurate map.
@tonyvoegtlesquirrelpunkmag9768
@tonyvoegtlesquirrelpunkmag9768 2 роки тому
Honestly, this map would be great for a D&D game, or a fantasy novel.
@cptclonks7279
@cptclonks7279 2 роки тому
Yes
@JohnDoe-iw7zc
@JohnDoe-iw7zc 2 роки тому
taking this idea is thats cool
@ashwinnmyburgh9364
@ashwinnmyburgh9364 2 роки тому
That is pretty true. I can't even recognize our continents on this map, so it would work...plus Warhammer fantasy is literally set on a slightly different Earth map, so it would surely work.
@ilana3783
@ilana3783 2 роки тому
I was thinking of running an TTRPG crossing of the northwest passage and I am absolutely going to be using an old map now! I was wondering how to prevent my players from cheating and this is perfect
@theKaraProject
@theKaraProject 2 роки тому
I was thinking the same thing, but with Miniminuteman’s map made at 10 years old 😂
@kgarrison343
@kgarrison343 2 роки тому
With how good humanity is at naming things "Bone Desert" "Wet Ocean" and "Foot" aren't really that far off
@kgarrison343
@kgarrison343 2 роки тому
And woah the grave creek stone is near and dear to my heart! Nice!!
@HushSkunk
@HushSkunk 2 роки тому
Like Gobi Desert and Sahara Desert, which both mean “desert”, or all the rivers in the UK named Avon (which means “river”).
@katherineheasley6196
@katherineheasley6196 Рік тому
@@HushSkunk or Torpenhow Hill, which means "Hillhillhill Hill."
@gusty7153
@gusty7153 Рік тому
i live next to a river named Big River. maps use it's spanish name Rio Grande
@maxximumb
@maxximumb Рік тому
Also in the UK Manchester, which originated from Mamucium or Tit City. The old Brittonic word mamm which meant breast, was used to to describe a breast like hill or possibly from a local river or river god Mamma. Latinize the locals name for the place and add on the 'city of' suffix and we're left with Tit City.
@ScarletTiger109
@ScarletTiger109 8 місяців тому
“And just like that, I’ve alienated all three of my French viewers.” 😂 “‘How did they manage to mess up where Zanzibar is?’ Because the person who made it was French.” 🤣
@BadgerMonkey
@BadgerMonkey 3 місяці тому
And both chicks...
@ScarletTiger109
@ScarletTiger109 3 місяці тому
@@BadgerMonkey? No?
@JubioHDX
@JubioHDX 3 місяці тому
@@BadgerMonkey what does him insulting french people have anything to do with women?😭
@alexandermarquardt597
@alexandermarquardt597 3 місяці тому
@@JubioHDX tbf: even the french men are women, and women cant read maps.... Anyway, more importantly: I am Groot.
@minamagdy4126
@minamagdy4126 2 місяці тому
He said this right after an attempt at a pickup line joke, if that helps
@HenryGK
@HenryGK 9 місяців тому
An important factor to remember when explaining this map is the historical "terra australis theory". This was the idea that the planet's land mass ought to be balanced between north and south, so the continents in the northern hemisphere (mainly the enormous landmass of Eurasia) just be balanced out by a huge southern continent. They saw there was land south of Indonesia and south of Argentina, so they assumed they were the edges of the southern continent. This continent was called 'Terra Australis', and Australia kept the name.
@RedXlV
@RedXlV 3 місяці тому
Yep, when Europeans found what's now Australia, that was when the "balance of landmass" theory had fallen out of favor because they'd simply found too much ocean to the south. There wasn't enough room left unexplored for any new land to be found that would "balance out" Eurasia. In the early 1800s, British colonists in what was then "New Holland" decided it was the closest we were ever going to find to "Terra Australis" and renamed it Australia. Ironically, this was just a few years before Antarctica was discovered.
@Abril766tf
@Abril766tf Рік тому
"I was a fucking weird kid...and now I'm a weird adult. Funny how that happens." yeah i felt that
@fagica
@fagica Рік тому
No, he is not weird, he would like to be weird but he is just a narcissistic jackass.
@richmondvand147
@richmondvand147 11 місяців тому
I was like how the hell did you get my entire life into a sentence
@clintmcbride7830
@clintmcbride7830 2 дні тому
I felt that sentence right in my Weird Glands..... That's where the weird comes from right?
@NeedForMadnessSVK
@NeedForMadnessSVK 2 роки тому
I love how these conspiracy theories constantly shift between "People in ye olden days were stupid and could never do such a thing" to "People in ye olden days were super smart and their records are more accurate than modern scientific literature"
@gmamagillmore4812
@gmamagillmore4812 Рік тому
They should call themselves Republicans.
@crow578
@crow578 Рік тому
Whatever supports whatever they want to believe in that second.
@Kawamura2
@Kawamura2 Рік тому
To be fair, most of them only say they were super smart if they were European. If they were from just about any non-European nation, they were primitives and helped by aliens. These conspiracists tend to be very Eurocentric in their ideologies. Well, the people who put forward these conspiracies. Your run of the mill conspiracy person really has no idea that their favorite conspiracists are like that, usually.
@captainpalegg2860
@captainpalegg2860 Рік тому
People in ancient times were super geniuses in some areas and complete dunderheads in others, coincidentally always fitting whatever narrative someone is trying to push. /s
@MrMobiusfan
@MrMobiusfan Рік тому
The trick is if they are the same race (in their own minds) as the people they are talking about.
@426baron
@426baron 4 місяці тому
As a French I am so pretentious that I am always proud to see anyone use our national clichés and silly accent.
@uliyanagolub2645
@uliyanagolub2645 3 місяці тому
I looked trough comments just for this three words in the beginning
@dysmissme7343
@dysmissme7343 3 місяці тому
😂😂😂
@426baron
@426baron 3 місяці тому
@@uliyanagolub2645 by law, no French person can start a comment thread without those 3 words first.
@Metallica4Life92
@Metallica4Life92 11 місяців тому
"When his pregnant wife died in a car accident in '86, Quist had the 6 and-a-half month old fetus placed in his wife's arms *IN AN OPEN CASKET*" What in the actual fuckity fuck was that subtext?
@dancingnature
@dancingnature 6 місяців тому
That’s more sad than f***ed up.
@cattymajiv
@cattymajiv 5 місяців тому
@@dancingnature No. That's as fucked up as it gets! And why are you censoring your own words on a channel where he usually says fuck in every 2nd sentence?
@studkickass513
@studkickass513 4 місяці тому
​@@dancingnature No, it's just fucked up.
@heatherduke7703
@heatherduke7703 3 місяці тому
A fetus that’s been gestating for 6.5 months will just look like a very small baby. I don’t see what’s so f-ed up. I was born 3 months early, so obviously I came out baby shaped…
@ntfoperative9432
@ntfoperative9432 3 місяці тому
@@dancingnatureit’s both
@UndeadGhostGirl
@UndeadGhostGirl 2 роки тому
Most debunkers: Look, we all know this is ridiculous, but in the name of science and education, let's just politely go through each point and explain how and why that's not the case. MiniMinuteMan: Each and every one of them has an easily identifiable band of wool pulled over their eyes, *and their heads shoved firmly up their a-*
@miniminuteman773
@miniminuteman773 2 роки тому
I’ve never been the most tactful presenter…
@abusamra47
@abusamra47 2 роки тому
@@miniminuteman773 we want you to do exactly what you been doing "if it's not broken don't fix it" who ever wants to feel offended for random reasons that means they gonna stay getting offended no matter what you do or say.. Go on with your own way.. Thank you very much for what you do you're a legend on the make
@elvingearmasterirma7241
@elvingearmasterirma7241 2 роки тому
I personally approve of that approach
@juliah653
@juliah653 2 роки тому
@@miniminuteman773 tact is overrated but I think you’re doing a great job!
@stannetaprospere4301
@stannetaprospere4301 2 роки тому
Well, to call a spade anything but a spade is to be a liar.
@naomiskilling1093
@naomiskilling1093 2 роки тому
As someone who's job it is to create maps in modern software, people who bring up these old maps of proof of anything beyond "we were still filling in the Earth and this was the best guess by this person" physically pains me.
@petrmaly9087
@petrmaly9087 2 роки тому
I have read things like your statement many times. Yet for some reason nobody ever tries to explain beyond "if you believe this you are an idiot". Even in this video, he says the map is shifted, turned and wrong size. Yeah, that's what can happen when you build a world map out of maps of continents you have at your disposal. Or more likely maps of parts of a continent. On youtube I debated someone claiming to be an expert and he started using profanities and insulting me when I said that the Roman Dodecahedron served as a tool for knitting gloves (the knitting community uses 3D printed models of it as it is really a great tool for this very purpose and it was found only in regions where gloves would be needed, in the coldest parts of the Empire), but the archeologists don't recognise this theory, they say it is a coin sorter, a candle holder or a measuring device. From that I understood that "experts" treat their opinions like religious beliefs. I still remember the time I got insulted by people claiming to be experts online for saying that neanderthals and modern people interbred, that those tiny people from Flores were not just a family of modern humans suffering from dwarfism and most recently on reddit for saying that farmers do work the soil and plant the crops according to weather patterns based on observation of plant and animal activity in nature, not by a calendar based on movements of celestial objects so they didn't need a sophisticated astronomical calendar and a megalithic observatory, so buildings like Stonehenge were not build for the needs of farmers. Maybe try to understand why people believe some theory and not just think "I'm the only one smart, if you don't share my beliefs, you must be stupid". Then and only then try to debunk it.
@dudebucket60
@dudebucket60 2 роки тому
@@petrmaly9087 the difference here is that you were giving a valid theory for the dodecahedron and the person insulting you probably didn't want to think they *didn't* know something, but when it comes to people using old maps as evidence every single point against the map, and their theories, can be summer up as "they were not accurate especially compared to maps made using modern techniques and technology" and "a lot of stuff was assumed to be there without ever being seen". If all the evidence you have for major claims is a map that has no way of being as accurate as it would need to be to be used as evidence, you have issues. Your dodecahedron debate had plenty more evidence, including modern usage and noting where they were found by archeologist aligning with the proposed use. Imy not sure how accurate either statement is, but I'm taking you at your word here. If what the people OP is calling idiotic were talking about cartography techniques and not global warming when they used century old maps as evidence maybe then they wouldn't be called idiots.
@lucasoheyze4597
@lucasoheyze4597 2 роки тому
As long as you understand, people of the future will be laughing at your maps too
@petrmaly9087
@petrmaly9087 2 роки тому
@@dudebucket60 I tried reading your post sober and drunk... I still have no idea what you tired to say. Please explain for the stupid.I only speak 4 languages.
@petrmaly9087
@petrmaly9087 2 роки тому
Please, I have no idea how to your message. Send a key to do so.
@peyton713
@peyton713 8 місяців тому
I remember in kindergarten, learning basic geography and how the Americas were "discovered" (from the West's POV), and thinking "what if there is another continent out there we still haven't found?!" and then quickly remembered (before asking my teacher and embarrassing myself thankfully) we have boats, planes, and satellites, so obviously not. All this to say, a kindergartener had the ability to see through this conspiracy, and not a particularly smart one either.
@The73MPL4R
@The73MPL4R 6 місяців тому
I love how it never crosses a conspiracy theorist's mind that cartography was extremely difficult back in the day and some people just straight up sucked at it.
@gogecka9717
@gogecka9717 2 роки тому
“Seems right” and “looks right” is how these people conduct their scientific research.
@thepubknight6144
@thepubknight6144 Рік тому
the ancient aliens method
@frankm.2850
@frankm.2850 Рік тому
@@thepubknight6144 I really hope "ancient aliens" is on the wheel of pain. That nonsense is beyond stupid.
@samlewis6487
@samlewis6487 Рік тому
@@frankm.2850 Unfortunately it's probably way too much to cover in a concise video. Maybe if it was a series but even then it would be a huge time investment
@ReinerMitAi.
@ReinerMitAi. Рік тому
@@samlewis6487 I'd be so down for an ancient aliens video series, holy shit that sounds great
@EtchaSketch444
@EtchaSketch444 Рік тому
@@ReinerMitAi. there is a podcast series I watch made by a dude named nerdsync and another guy whose UKposts name escapes me. It's called 'it's probably not aliens'.
@merchant69420
@merchant69420 2 роки тому
Oversimplified: French guy with no credibility makes an inaccurate map, 500 years later conspiracy theorist used it to make inaccurate theories.
@troodon1096
@troodon1096 2 роки тому
It's actually pretty accurate based on the information he had at the time; he just filled in what was unknown with a complete guess.
@greatfinishingllc1611
@greatfinishingllc1611 Рік тому
Or the map you have is inaccurate and you suffer from cognitive dissonance.
@RubyBlueUwU
@RubyBlueUwU Рік тому
Yeah it’s more “French guy made the best guesses he could with the information available at the time creating a vaguely relative map, 500 years later conspiracy theorists who have the technology to know better used it to make dramatic unrelated environmental claims”
@BrianSmith-gs9oc
@BrianSmith-gs9oc Рік тому
sir this is Wendy’s
@tony-ci7zd
@tony-ci7zd Рік тому
I mean he did a shit job if he drew it now but for what they knew I was kinda impressed. I'm not a cartographer or an archeologist hell I'm majoring in trauma nursing which requires 0 courses of anything like this. But if I was 1500 (God forbid) French "person" I would make cool looking land. Like I'd just draw a dick like Scandinavia.
@lilyhammer6661
@lilyhammer6661 3 місяці тому
The photo popping up when you said “in the hands of a ravenous toddler” made my entire day.
@curtailedbike4123
@curtailedbike4123 Рік тому
I never understood how people will look at a single drawing from the past and use them as proof for some conspiracy. If that’s the case then people in the future are going to believe that we lived with big breasted cat girls from Japan from all the art we made 😂😂😂
@julietfischer5056
@julietfischer5056 8 місяців тому
At best, they don't understand how we know what we know. Some of them probably haven't read a book since school, and definitely nothing older than they are except to misunderstand it. At worst, they are proudly ignorant and would rather believe every major structure from Westminster Abbey to the Statue of Liberty was constructed by an ancient supercivilization and dug up after 1859.
@davidnewcomb7466
@davidnewcomb7466 7 місяців тому
Because they don’t need it to make actual sense or for it to have any backing. Conspiracy theories aren’t something people are swayed into believing, they *love* this shit. They decide it’s correct, then work backwards from there. That’s why their arguments are so inconsistent and tend to feature some kind of circular reasoning or confirmation bias.
@LisaAnn777
@LisaAnn777 3 місяці тому
😸🎌
@JubioHDX
@JubioHDX 3 місяці тому
good lord youve just made me realize how insane theyd think we really were if 90% of us disappeared and japan was rediscovered in 500-1000 years💀i cant even begin to assume how theyd explain the insane difference in culture that occurred after WW2
@BlunderMunchkin
@BlunderMunchkin 3 місяці тому
After the AI singularity occurs in the next decade, we may well have the technology to create big-breasted cat girls, so they'll be absolutely right.
@evelynlamoy8483
@evelynlamoy8483 2 роки тому
TO BE FAIR the spot where that big Apalache lake is supposed to be is a bunch of wetland, so in flooding seasons someone could have mistaken it for a lake. or been misinformed.
@emberhermin52
@emberhermin52 2 роки тому
Also cartographers used to add fake features to maps to catch people who copied them Usually it was something much smaller though
@hypsyzygy506
@hypsyzygy506 Рік тому
@@emberhermin52 They still do, for copyright reasons.
@justinobuscape7031
@justinobuscape7031 Рік тому
@@emberhermin52 exactly! Like paper towns.
@kaydgaming
@kaydgaming Рік тому
We all saw the Jay Foreman video
@voilet-the-non-violet-vulpix
@voilet-the-non-violet-vulpix Рік тому
@@emberhermin52 Is That where the Hollywood trope of “Here be dragons” & weird squid drawings & stuff being on old maps comes from?? Anti-copyright sauce like the stories before modern-day online recipes?? Our “Here be dragons” is “My mom used to make the most savory pot pie”…
@gaetano_kojj
@gaetano_kojj 2 роки тому
I'm surprised that nobody is talking about how this map, supposedly "drawn with such amazing accuracy", still claims that North America is connected to East Asia. Like, how can one take this clearly uninformed guess of a map and claim that it shows some absolute truth lost to ages. Unless these conspiracy theorists believe that the Pacific Ocean is also a hoax.
@paulghignon4092
@paulghignon4092 2 роки тому
There's some that actually do lol. I've seen people claim that the pacific ocean isn't nearly as large as maps portray it as because of flat earth.
@louhortonsculpture
@louhortonsculpture 2 роки тому
no, it’s bigger because of the Mandela effect. That’s what I heard anyway. We’re just somehow in another dimension in which the earth is a different size and continents are slightly askew. Or maybe it’s a map projection thing. Idk I’m not a cartographer!
@annikala
@annikala 2 роки тому
All I want now is to become a Pacific Ocean hoax conspiracy theorist
@shinobi-no-bueno
@shinobi-no-bueno 2 роки тому
I mean it's an old ass map, it's not supposed to be more accurate than modern maps. It's just interesting that something that looks relatively accurate is on a map when it shouldn't be
@mparis130
@mparis130 2 роки тому
Here is my guess: part of the information the cartographer uses is the estimated circumference and area of the whole planet. If you know (or think you know) the size of the Atlantic Ocean and the size of Europe, you can take a rough guess at the size of America even if you haven't explored it because there's only so much of it that can fit in the already known planet. tl;dr: his measurements of the globe and of the continents were off in a way that America and East Asia needed to meet in order for it all to fit.
@Vmac1394
@Vmac1394 Рік тому
Latinized names were super common at that point in time. Descartes published a lot of his works under the name "Renatus Cartesius." That Latinized last name is why they're called "Cartesian Coordinates."
@austinrimel7860
@austinrimel7860 3 місяці тому
Fun Fact: if you remove the ice on Antarctica, it becomes clear that it isn't land covered in ice, its an archipelago covered in ice!
@kiesarisunny13
@kiesarisunny13 Рік тому
‘The wet sea’ made me laugh more then it should’ve
@ShizukuSeiji
@ShizukuSeiji Рік тому
Maybe there's a huge Dry Sea somewhere... perhaps... Idaho?
@MosinAttractedPerson
@MosinAttractedPerson Рік тому
@@ShizukuSeiji Thats “Dry Lake” which implies the existence of “Wet Lake”.
@telebubba5527
@telebubba5527 9 місяців тому
In Australia you've got the Sandy Desert. And it's for real!
@Volvith
@Volvith Рік тому
What is more accurate: A. A couple of lines drawn on a piece of paper from the somewhat accurate guesswork of professional sailors. B. _Ultra high-resolution photographs, of the entire fucking planet, from space._ If you answered A, please stay away from small objects, they're a choking hazard.
@mnxs
@mnxs Рік тому
I'm beginning to be so tired of these knuckleheads that I'm considering if it wouldn't be better to _not_ advise them of choking hazards.
@fagica
@fagica Рік тому
@@mnxs Lots of people, including the obnoxious moron who owns this channel, need the knuckleheads to make money off of them. He exploits them because they are at the same level of knowledge and intelligence. Example? He doesn't know that in the 1500s the lingua franca of science, philosophy and intellectual discourse all over Europe was Latin. To him, the cartographer changed his name to the Latin version just to sound cool (like Kanye West?)
@LuminateTheWorld
@LuminateTheWorld Рік тому
I guess the planet never changes so what we see today is set in stone to be what it was. Yeah sure.
@StardustCorvid
@StardustCorvid Рік тому
@@LuminateTheWorld It doesn't change that quick you slippery doorknob
@madtabby66
@madtabby66 Рік тому
Just what big cartography would say 🧐
@gordondean2165
@gordondean2165 9 місяців тому
In an internet crippled by cynical click-baiting charlatans you are a breath of fresh air. Thank you for the effort you put into these excellent videos.
@nicholelupkes581
@nicholelupkes581 3 місяці тому
I found your channel last night at 3am during another night of existential crisis induced insomnia and I was instantly and fully hooked!! Thank you for sharing!
@laurapirate
@laurapirate Рік тому
You just know someone's gonna find your childhood map in 500 years and have some great conspiracy theory😆
@davidnewcomb7466
@davidnewcomb7466 7 місяців тому
The real facts the Xeno-liberal galactic regime don’t want you to know!
@randomlyfactual1943
@randomlyfactual1943 5 місяців тому
"How did they know that the sea was wet 500 years ago?" 🧐
@TylerTMG
@TylerTMG 3 місяці тому
​@@randomlyfactual1943its now just your mom
@randomlyfactual1943
@randomlyfactual1943 3 місяці тому
@@TylerTMG I take it your mom is dry then? Can I ask how you came by this information?
@bobbodaskank
@bobbodaskank 3 місяці тому
"The ancients knew some of the states were stupid!"
@Cheezbuckets
@Cheezbuckets Рік тому
There’s something very chef’s kiss about “this map is incredibly accurate to modern maps, too accurate to be a coincidence or a mistake” and “he just kinda ran out of space for the peninsula and decided not to draw it, don’t worry about it.” I wish these people could just hear themselves and get the good laugh at their expense that the rest of us do!
@dranrak9836
@dranrak9836 Рік тому
I'm laughing at you right now. LMAO!
@anotheruser676
@anotheruser676 Рік тому
"guys, it says 'Australia' and it's in the wrong place. That ain't how accuracy works" - said everyone with a brain
@Heathcoatman
@Heathcoatman Рік тому
You just described confirmation bias. Never heard the term 'chef's kiss' before. Not sure what it means.
@Cheezbuckets
@Cheezbuckets Рік тому
@@Heathcoatman It’s the gesture when a person puts the tips of their fingers and thumb together on their lips and “kisses” them to show that something is good. I don’t know the real origin and how common it actually was for real chefs to do it, but I remember always seeing chefs in cartoons doing it about good food, and now the phrase is sort of slang for saying something is good or outstanding in some way. I’m not very good at explaining things, but I hope that makes sense!
@Heathcoatman
@Heathcoatman Рік тому
@@Cheezbuckets Ah, ok thanks. The old Italian 'thatsa spicy meatball!' gesture. I just didnt know it was called that.
@boombomb2257
@boombomb2257 8 місяців тому
Now we need the Orontius Pherb map
@matthewmccarter3284
@matthewmccarter3284 Рік тому
As an older guy, 65, it's nice to see a younger person putting out accurate information on some of the ridiculous claims on the internet. Although I would prefer a more serious tone, I suppose that's just the old man coming out of me. Keep up the good work.
@HungerGamesFan88
@HungerGamesFan88 3 місяці тому
if you want a more serious tone might i suggest a textbook
@Pangora2
@Pangora2 3 місяці тому
@@HungerGamesFan88 His more recent work like when he takes down Hancock's Ancient Aliens is more serious. You're asking someone to go to different material when the change was already made. Most kids grow out of being edgelords.
@HungerGamesFan88
@HungerGamesFan88 3 місяці тому
@Pangora2 what the fuck are you talking about old man
@Peg__
@Peg__ 2 місяці тому
I think you'd enjoy the UKposts channel, "History Time". Pete is an outstanding historian with a gift of storytelling that makes you hungry to learn more. It's the kind of History education I wish was available when I was in school. I wind down to his videos every night before bed. He has a great voice.
@KeitieKalopsia
@KeitieKalopsia 2 роки тому
I called it! At the start, I guessed the “Antarctica” on the map would actually be Australia because, nine times out of ten, an ancient map that makes up a new landmass that isn’t North or South America is actually just finding Australia. Nailed it.
@philippschmidt9499
@philippschmidt9499 Рік тому
Yeah, as soon as I read "Terra Australis", I thought it must be Australia because that is what it name implies. The claim, that it was Antarctica actually confused me a lot.
@MerkhVision
@MerkhVision Рік тому
@@philippschmidt9499 Terra Australis wasn’t intended to refer to Australia, but now we can see that it kind of does, but only by coincidence. It comes from the ancient idea that the world probably had an equal amount of land on both sides of the planet to keep it balanced. Since they knew about Asia, Africa, and Europe, but hadn’t yet explored much of the oceans, they assumed there must be a continent of equally large size down somewhere in the southern ocean. They called this hypothetical continent “Terra Australis” meaning “southern land” and put it on maps where they assumed it would be. Eventually much later we discovered that there was no such thing, but we did find the much smaller landmasses of Antarctica and Australia, the latter of which was given a similar name inspired by the old myth, and the former is in a location where the supposed southern land was depicted on most old maps. So it wasn’t meant to be Australia or Antarctica, but kinda ended up being both lol. I’m really surprised he didn’t bring the origin of the idea of Terra Australis in the video cuz it’s pretty well known and goes a long way towards supporting his points.
@joshc5613
@joshc5613 Рік тому
@@MerkhVision was actually going to say this. even the name "Antarcticus", which is also on the map, is just referring to the position, since "Antarcticus" means "land opposite the bears", because it's on the opposite hemisphere as the constellations of Ursa Major and Ursa Minor
@gabrielhurtado776
@gabrielhurtado776 Рік тому
The French didn’t discover Australia until the late 1700s. So Oronce Fine couldn’t have know of the existence of Australia.
@Colossus-64
@Colossus-64 Рік тому
Tbh, as an Aussie, hearing that explorers from the 16th century thought that Australia was actually Antarctica is better than hearing Conspiracy Theorists believing that Australia doesn't exist.
@noahbrown9299
@noahbrown9299 Рік тому
A lot of old maps also use fake landmarks as a pseudo-copyright; used to figure who drew the map and tell the difference between a copy and the original.
@HappyBeezerStudios
@HappyBeezerStudios 9 місяців тому
Modern maps still do that. Adding little roads and stuff here and there as copyright trap.
@MossyMozart
@MossyMozart 7 місяців тому
@@HappyBeezerStudios - They are even called "trap streets".
@djursic9695
@djursic9695 7 місяців тому
​@@MossyMozart just be careful about putting trap houses on the trap streets
@ayellowllama9602
@ayellowllama9602 6 місяців тому
​@@djursic9695there might also be trapdoors in the trap houses sp be very careful
@KyleMcMullan_Musician
@KyleMcMullan_Musician 6 місяців тому
How would they be used to tell the difference between a copy and the original? Both would have the fake landmark
@jamsterhamster1584
@jamsterhamster1584 11 місяців тому
One more thing, Terra Australis was a speculative landmass populat on some maps in the 1500s and 1600s. Geographers speculated that to counterbalance the large amount of land in the northern hemisphere, there needed to be a landmass of similar size on the southern hemishpere. Enter terra Australis, it was speculated that there was a large landmas connected to the then unexplored southern coast of Australia and potentially also connected to Terra del Fuego. The Orontius Finaeus map is simply a depiction of said speculatory Terra Australis from an angle which makes it look vaguely like Antarctica.
@Daddyjohn1971
@Daddyjohn1971 4 місяці тому
Very entertaining! I regret i wont be around in 30 years to see your transition. Being in my 70's i have witnessed a fair amount, i think you will make a fine scholar eventually.
@anniehuckaby2649
@anniehuckaby2649 2 роки тому
Anyone claiming that a map from the 1500s is more accurate than the maps we can make today has never used GIS software. What we can map on computers these days blows my mind. But ya know, why trust satellites when you could trust maps from a thousand years ago
@herzkine
@herzkine Рік тому
SPACE and sattelites dobt exist they are fakes by huge antennas. :-D
@eloweez8798
@eloweez8798 Рік тому
*500 years ago?
@hlibushok
@hlibushok Рік тому
@@eloweez8798 Medieval and ancient map makers also liked to add speculative landmasses and did a lot of mistakes because... well, they had no satellites. I'm pretty sure this map is not the only one used as "evidence" for conspiracy theories.
@plantainsame2049
@plantainsame2049 Рік тому
Imagine giving these historic cartographers modern Maps they be like damn I'm an idiot I was so wrong well better fix it or maybe I'm just assuming they'd be better Sports than they are
@chrisprunty5759
@chrisprunty5759 Рік тому
They don't trust NASA which they think is anything from or about space.
@hollymay4778
@hollymay4778 Рік тому
The most painful part of the conspiracy theory was when they kept referring to a 16th century map as « ancient »
@marieschobel7259
@marieschobel7259 Рік тому
I read that as The most painful fart… Well….
@dielotosblum
@dielotosblum Рік тому
Thank you! My brain did a record scratch when that happened. People were literally speaking modern English in the 16th century!
@there-sis-stanceiscoming8230
@there-sis-stanceiscoming8230 Рік тому
@@dielotosblum 'Literally'-speaking eh! Not orally-speaking then. I assume you were there then, or are you really saying ... 'the privileged few people whose works were published, were writing modern english' ... Not saying you are necessarily wrong about the 1600s, but, when applied before those times, you may be making a logical fallacy, an epistemological flaw, by believing the writers of books ,,, the few books that there were before the printing press, owned by the few ,,,
@studioyokai
@studioyokai Рік тому
@@there-sis-stanceiscoming8230 I think maybe you're confusing "literately" and "literally"? "Literally" in modern English means basically, "in actual fact". It's antonyms being "figuratively" and "metaphorically". As in, the difference between "he fell off the wagon" and "he literally fell off the wagon", is that the former is a common figurative euphemism for succumbing to addictive temptation when trying to stay sober, while the latter means the "he" in question actually... you know, physically fell off of a wheeled mode of transport. So the person saying "they were literally speaking English" in the 1600s was quite correct! Because they were, at least in England! Granted, it was a very different dialect from the modern ones (for one, "thou/thee/thy" was not an adorably fancy, formal, way of saying "you/you/your" but rather the INFORMAL, i.e. more intimate and Familiar version of that pronoun, similar to how Spanish today has "tu" for familiar/intimate/informal You, and "usted" for the polite/formal You), but Elizabethan English was and still is DEFINITELY recognizable as a dialect of English. While some terms and nuances have shifted since the 1600s, sometimes to amusing degrees that require say, the proper study of Shakespeare's plays to include the linguistic shifts and cultural references... for the most part, it's still comprehensible even to modern speakers of English. To the extent that a modern class of high schoolers reading "The Taming of The Shrew" will ABSOLUTELY get a lot of the dirty puns/wordplay from the dialogue, which I know because I can't possibly forget the amazement of my peers when the line "my tongue in your tail?" came up and they actually started having the Realization that, in contrast to the stodgy picture Adults portrayed Shakespeare with,, Shakespeare's comedies were actually quite bawdy. 😂 (actually, a lot of his more dramatic plays were too, but they're often subtler about it, certainly in comparison to "Shrew"!) Tldr: they meant that English as a recognizable language existed by then. They're correct, and they used a grammatically correct way to state it too. EDIT: now that I read your comment again I'm even more confused why you felt like questioning them. Plays like Shakespeare's were PERFORMED out loud - their being written in iambic pentameter is meant to make it easier for the actors to memorize - so while it was indeed written down, I assure you SOMEONE was speaking it out loud at some point, we even have occasional commentary on Shakespeare's career from his contemporaries (not all of it flattering, but yes), and we have the folios containing his work only because people with the money for print runs, while alive during his lifetime, loved his plays and wanted to preserve them. A version of English WAS in use then, albeit with wildly subjective spelling when written due to no standardization being yet in place, but we know this because Shakespeare's plays were entertainment for people who WERENT just the elites (the main audience in the Globe, stood on bare ground and chomped on snacks during the show) and many of the plays did well enough that clearly the average person was able to understand them. Like do I think every aspect of colloquial English was recorded I writing? Of course not. But English in GENERAL existed by then and was common enough for popular plays to be performed in it.
@there-sis-stanceiscoming8230
@there-sis-stanceiscoming8230 Рік тому
​@@studioyokai Bear in mind, that the format I am reading does not show me what I originally said (so, what I am saying now may be a variation on the above in some way, I admit it in advance lol) So ... All that bling-blong you wrote is about what posh people wrote. Admit it? You cant deny it. Posh people wrote that 'literally' means what it does today, in the 1600s. That doesn' tell us what was going-on with the words before then, and it also doesn't tell us what the common people spoke before then, or even during the 1600s (guessing it may have been the same, but we have no audio to prove it either way). The posh writing occurs after the spoken word has been given a written form, by, guess, who ... yeah, the posh twits ... and they might invent a few words too ... and distort the common-speak words when giving them a written form, into posh versions of the words, which could deviate hugely from the original spoken words ... and then the posh have eventually schooled everyone ... into being text-of-mind rather than sound-of-mind, written 'culture' as opposed to old oral culture ... potentially ... with varying degrees of trickery, depending on the words and their fuckwitterie mind-satan, sorry, mind-set The pen-wand wielding black ink magicians would say something like what you said. They would ignore that 'literally' is undeniably similar to 'literature'. Which came first is the question ... they either pretended 'literally' means (or happies) 'actual factual' (and we might also question the word 'act' as well, whichever came first, reality and acting have been mixed together, not surprising for pretentious turds) ... or they, having money to print, 'coined' the word 'literature' to associate it with 'literal', to falsely justify their written-word-religion (surely I dont need to explain). The posh twits pretend words aint related, their whole methodology is to ignore connections ... even their dogmatic dictionary bibles pretend that there is no connection between two 'instances' of the same word (like 'mean' and 'mean', or, 'presence' and 'presence' (in the latter egg sample, they have 'spelled' one 'instance' of the word, 'spelled' with black ink magic)). Uni-verse-city (enlightenmentalist version of the 'universal' religion, where disciplines replace disciples - both are nonsense anyway, as the word tell us ... the song of life surely has more than one verse) continues to retain a lot of mental posh dogma ... its a freemason religion for teachers to indoctrinate the masses with (they do a ritual with a mortar board and gown, to get a degree, also known as a lie-sense licence to then preach the high-priests waffle to indoctrinate innocent children into being complaint citizens on the citizenship (not saying its all lies, or even that the allies are all lies, but the warnings are there, in short form (made shorter to obscure them, another 'spell'-ing), rather than long phrases that'd be harder to recall, in oral tradition) ... the dogma lingers longer (two related words that have not been messed with) outside the technical, technological sciences (where more funding, for specific new lines of thinking, comes along from parasites who see opportunities) ... things like medieval chronology ... associated etymology ... outside-the-box thinking is dis-miss-ed, or ignored, even faster than the astronomers dismissed Velikovsky ... and geology theory (which has no test-retest reliability, but they call it a science) ... THEY are doing the confusing ;-) Con-fuse-ing, neuro-linguistically ... in this case twisting a word so that its sense deviates from the phonetic relationship with similar words ... causing a neural mess ... What is 'literally' true is that the black ink magicians pen people into pens with pens (using written laws, the belief in laws, and, sometimes, a bunch of enforcers). Your reference to the 1600s merely shows that the trickery with this particular word occurred before then. Thanks for doing part of my (re)search for me ... ;-) P.S. Writing labelled as Shakespeare could equally 'just' be what posh people wrote, not what common people said. Regardless, 'early modern english' is easily comprehendable, the same language ... word trickery, at a guess, occurred before then, or during the strange change (an eerie era where the foundations of the modern world, and the minds of modern man, were dreampt up in ivory towers) ...
@musicplaylists59
@musicplaylists59 Рік тому
12:36 in that Rorschach test i saw two winged demons trying to kiss but separated by some kind of squid creature rising out of a cloud of ink... i hate to imagine what a psychologist would read into that lol
@sebastianwagner7334
@sebastianwagner7334 Рік тому
You know an article is gonna be good when the author calls an late reneissance map ancient...
@suzbone
@suzbone 2 роки тому
A doctor I worked for would bring her young daughter into the office with her sometimes, and the poor child would be bored to tears (me too, honestly!). We would draw imaginary towns together with silly street names and businesses, like Help Help I Need A Doctor Hospital, which was just down Ooga Booga Street from the Febreeze factory.
@maggielovestoads
@maggielovestoads 2 роки тому
I used to have so much fun making my own made up maps as a kid!
@priestessoftheroses8898
@priestessoftheroses8898 2 роки тому
See I was the kid who made post-apocalyptic maps in middle school. I'd create new cultures and countries and South America always had been hit by a meteor so there there a giant piece missing for some reason?
@laurachapple6795
@laurachapple6795 2 роки тому
@@priestessoftheroses8898 Not South America! It's the only continent with capybaras!
@screwyourhandle
@screwyourhandle Рік тому
We used to get dragged along on house cleaning jobs, and if we were bored my mom used that as leverage to get us to help with the cleaning... Child labor what's that? Lmao it was awful
@elfodelputoinfierno
@elfodelputoinfierno Рік тому
@@priestessoftheroses8898 the duality of Man. I ONLY drew South America on mine lmao I used to give pyramids to the Incas for some reason - pyramids at the top of a giant ass mountain range. My kid self knew the good shit
@kfdbgeijfgqefhehfos
@kfdbgeijfgqefhehfos Рік тому
As one of three french viewers... Every joke on baguetteland were top notch, keep em coming lmao
@mudawott
@mudawott Рік тому
We love to mock yall but you know how to fight for your rights.
@Diabolo481
@Diabolo481 Рік тому
As the second one of the three French viewers from the future, I am not alienated either. smh not trying hard enough
@Mircyaa
@Mircyaa Рік тому
I seem to be the third French viewer, and concur with my concitoyens, this channel is awesome!
@Cindykeane75
@Cindykeane75 Рік тому
As one of the two remaining French viewers, I laughed as well
@oOMathiasSOo
@oOMathiasSOo Рік тому
1, 2, 3, 4... 5th French viewer here, as well Hon-Hon'ing at the jokes about The French. Keep it up!
@russellchristopherrobin3210
@russellchristopherrobin3210 7 місяців тому
Would argue: Watching you abuse your mental health is not a sadistic pleasure, it is Schadenfreude. Certainly a finite differentiation, much like the correct orientation of a map.
@senorjp21
@senorjp21 7 місяців тому
The weather around Cape Horn and the Southern ocean is so bad that early ships just wouldn't be capable of navigating effectively there. I imagine a few exploratory cruises ended up with "to hell with this - we're going to make it up"
@KasumiRINA
@KasumiRINA 2 місяці тому
Isn't the whole story of Flying Dutchman and other ghost ships made in memory of sailors who perished trying to go around either Cape Horn or Cape of Good Hope?
@camckenzie
@camckenzie Рік тому
The fact that you've encased your grade-school map in plastic has made it a truly significant discovery!
@orchunter8388
@orchunter8388 Рік тому
Mom did that
@tsm688
@tsm688 Місяць тому
That's just one of those restaraunt menu holder thingies
@michalpeer5248
@michalpeer5248 2 роки тому
I’m an anthropologist (of the forensic variety) and I’ve always been fascinated by pseudo-science, why people believe in it, and just how much actual scientific evidence they ignore to do so. I’m really excited to get to everything on the wheel of pain!
@RadeticDaniel
@RadeticDaniel 2 роки тому
In computer science and statistics we boil it down to the dangerous half-specialist. A person who knows enough to throw conjectures and not enough to criticize its own findings or understand true specialists would take hours or days to explain all that we miss
@Kenghym
@Kenghym 2 роки тому
I'd recommend you check out 'Gutsick Gibbon' then. She's a primatologist/bioanthropologist who dissects creationist talking points in a similar manner. It's not one of those 'faith is stupid, atheism rulz' channels though, no worries. Like most scientists, she has no beef with science affirming theism. She just roasts those who insist the earth is 6000 years old and dinos were pets, but members of Australopithecus clearly were quadrupeds ... I couldn't make up most of the stuff myself, it's quite funny.
@kaliban4758
@kaliban4758 2 роки тому
most of all scientific evidence for pretty much everything
@crotalusatrox7931
@crotalusatrox7931 Рік тому
The more you know, the more realize you know very little....only the ignorant believe they know everything.
@frechjo
@frechjo Рік тому
I think the easy part is understanding *how* someone can believe something wrong. We all do, for lack of knowledge, biases, being mislead by something... The fascinating part is *why*. Why would someone *actively* choose to believe so many obviously wrong stuff. And I think there are different aspects to it. First of all, they likely get a good feeling from it. It could be one or several of: feeling special for having access to special knowledge; feeling like they belong to a group; feeling they found a cause; peer pressure (especially now that it's become a part of their political identities for some)... Any of those alone could be enough for someone who already has a tendency to self-delusion. But there's also something else at play. It looks like a lot of them, once they start with one fringe pseudoscience conspiracy theory, go into the rabbit hole and start collecting them all. And a lot of them don't just "believe" it, they actively make it part of their identity. I believe it could be some form of addiction for many of them.
@kettalelo8843
@kettalelo8843 8 місяців тому
17:06 I genuinely thought you were gonna say they are completely and utterly French-
@minecraftnerd2175
@minecraftnerd2175 2 місяці тому
That would also be true
@kettalelo8843
@kettalelo8843 2 місяці тому
@@minecraftnerd2175 lmaooo, no hate against the French-
@hyac-nth
@hyac-nth 9 місяців тому
why did it take me a year to realize that 6:02 makes it painfully obvious what the continent is-? like... australis is *one* letter away from australia
@herobrinesblog
@herobrinesblog 2 роки тому
The greeks theorized about such a massive landmass in the south pole for no reason other than "the world must be balanced with equal land mass on both poles...right?" and most geographers up until the full discovery of australia and antartica just went with it. Same goes for most "ghost islands" (islands from myths and legends that maps kept depicting further and further ahead when they kept realising they werent a thing....or finding an actual island and pretending it was what the myth was about all along, altho thats not so farfetched). It is theorized a portuguese navigator reached australia before 1531, a portuguese produced map from later years depicts what looks like part of the australian coast, but its still hypothetical tbh
@maxxor-overworldhero6730
@maxxor-overworldhero6730 2 роки тому
There's even a theory that the Irish knew about the Americas before even Leif Erickson, because their ancient myths insist that they were originally from the "far West" and were _chased_ from their home across the ocean.
@Lazyfire
@Lazyfire 2 роки тому
There was also a weird theory that the landmasses of the world had to be in the shape of a cross because Jesus. This was somehow as step back from the Greek view because it made even less sense than "world has to be balanced by land." The Open Polar Sea was also a popular idea because it was thought moving ocean water couldn't freeze.
@heidibarker9550
@heidibarker9550 2 роки тому
Yeah I can accept that maybe the Portuguese made it to Australia at some point, and it's well known the Dutch landed somewhere in Western Australia (my home state!) And saw the absolute desert wasteland full of weird (and wonderful animals) and went "screw this!"
@frenchfriar
@frenchfriar 2 роки тому
@@Lazyfire actually, those particular maps were just a stylistic choice, they weren't trying to portray land masses realistically, it was just to show roughly where they lay in relation to each other. The theology was more important than the geography for those. So there's that excuse for those, at least.
@putraduha3176
@putraduha3176 2 роки тому
@@maxxor-overworldhero6730 nahh unlikely. They just see the coast that didn't have neareat land
@megaroni4765
@megaroni4765 2 роки тому
I am 100% having my homeschooled 9 year old make up his own map this week. That thing is a gem.
@Hannah-zw9ow
@Hannah-zw9ow 2 роки тому
This sounds like a great lesson, I love hearing from people who actually teach their kids at home, so often we only hear about people who “homeschool” but don’t teach their kids anything.
@notoriousresearcher
@notoriousresearcher 2 роки тому
+1, I got to make a few as a kid and they were always a blast. Bonus points if you can find him a copy of the original Sim City to play with.
@cursedwithsetience4017
@cursedwithsetience4017 2 роки тому
I know this an old post, but dropping rice on a paper and tracing it makes really fun shapes for the edges of land
@Blakbox92
@Blakbox92 2 роки тому
@@notoriousresearcher Sim City 2000 and 3000 are where it's at for kid friendly city building That might just be nostalgia though, and a game like Cities Skylines would entertain a kid too
@valentinmitterbauer4196
@valentinmitterbauer4196 2 роки тому
Around 15 years ago my little "me wants to become an explorer-scientist™ later" smartass used to draw several maps of a big island in the shape of a... pelican. And the name of this island? Welican. Applaud my supreme genious.
@Okhearmeout-bj1cr
@Okhearmeout-bj1cr 7 місяців тому
“The wet sea” 💀💀💀 ain’t no way bruh.
@drummerboycroy
@drummerboycroy 7 місяців тому
This is SO. GOOD. The info, the humor, the editing. Oh man. Great find. I’ll be watching every video on the channel.
@clinton8421
@clinton8421 Рік тому
I knew that this map was a crazy, enlarged representation of an Australian-Antarctican continent as soon as I saw it due to one simple qualification: I'm an Australian who's seen historical maps like this thousands of times. If you know our colonial history then you should fully know what "Terra Australis" is.
@laayiv9449
@laayiv9449 Рік тому
I also am one and yet this is entirely how it works.
@maleahlock
@maleahlock Рік тому
Yup.
@norbitcleaverhook5040
@norbitcleaverhook5040 Рік тому
Didnt Ptolemy coin the term Terra Australis incogneta, (great unknown land) because he thought a large piece of land had to exist south to balance out the weight of the Northern continents? And i thought that Australia was named Australia when Flinders mapped it out in early 1800s and needed a name to take away the New Holland name and chose Australia because of the original name for the unknown land and he also thought it sounded sweet.
@unexpected2475
@unexpected2475 Рік тому
@@norbitcleaverhook5040 At the very least Terra Australis is something that was posited for a very long time before the actual discovery of any land there, for more or less those reasons.
@malElephant
@malElephant Рік тому
@@norbitcleaverhook5040 This makes me think of the 'Counterweight Continent' from Terry Prattchet's Discworld - very likely inspired by these theories
@tedetienne7639
@tedetienne7639 2 роки тому
Excellent summary! Also, if Antarctica were ice-free, it would be much smaller - with West Antarctica being more like an archipelago. So the Orontius Finaeus map would be an approximation of Antarctica only if you assumed all the current ice had originally been stone.
@JonPITBZN
@JonPITBZN 2 роки тому
Turning stone into ice is ALSO proof that global warming isn't real, because politics! I mean, because reasons.
@flinko99
@flinko99 2 роки тому
To be fair... postglacial rebound my beloved
@notinsane4165
@notinsane4165 2 роки тому
@@flinko99 postglacial rebound sounds like what you'd call the first foray into dating after a loveless marriage.
@KateeAngel
@KateeAngel 2 роки тому
@@flinko99 postglacial rebound would last for many, many millennia. Where I live the postglacial rebound from the glaciation 10000 years ago, still happens, albeit slowly now. 700 years ago there was a river stream going into the gulf of my home town, and then due to land rebound, it gradually turned into chain of lakes. Due to elevation change. Another stream of the same river still flows into the other direction, into a huge lake
@Vahktang
@Vahktang 2 роки тому
That’s the one I wanted to say. You beat me to it. And including Post Glacial Rebound still leave you with a bunch of islands.
@amphilochusofmallus5070
@amphilochusofmallus5070 3 місяці тому
I'm a commercial electrician, and recently discovered your channel, slowly going through your content. And while I have no idea where you got it, I love that the oldest sticker on that laptop is the 480 volts sticker
@imm2mthankgod616
@imm2mthankgod616 7 місяців тому
Finally someone speaks as fast as I can think Adding common sence halps to ingest this Given all the malarchy I have listend to in the past that never registered
@daisy10727
@daisy10727 2 роки тому
Would 100% buy your map…on a shirt and as an actual map but only if that key is included
@moldyreesescups
@moldyreesescups 2 роки тому
map “kye” merch for the win, especially t-shirts
@beanoptodon
@beanoptodon 2 роки тому
I want one where the stupid states are isolated and the words taken from the kye "stupid state" plastered above it.
@berlineczka
@berlineczka Рік тому
A small nitpick: latanisation of one's name was the standard in Europe in the late medieval and early modern times among academics. Latin was also the language of scholarly work back then. Erasmus of Rotterdam called himself Desiderius Erasmus Roterodamus, but was called Geert Geerts in real life. Nicolaus Copernicus was known as Mikołaj Kopernik in Poland and Niklas Koppernigk in Middle Low German (which was spoken in Royal Prussia, where he was born). Thomas More signed his writings as Thomas Morus. René Descartes called himself Renatus Cartesius. And so on, you get the gist.
@davidhinkley
@davidhinkley Рік тому
We all know and so does he. Good job, I guess but, you know, humor.
@lulucool45
@lulucool45 Рік тому
i wish we used these native-language names for historical figures more often!
@Laeiryn
@Laeiryn Рік тому
@@lulucool45 Their point is that the "native language names" we already use for them are inaccurate since they did not use names in their native languages in their works, but the Latin version.
@John.Not-Jack.Daniels
@John.Not-Jack.Daniels Рік тому
Does being common in classical academics make it any less pretentious?
@berlineczka
@berlineczka Рік тому
@@John.Not-Jack.Daniels You committed an anachronism, sir. It is pretenious to our modern ears. It was a perfectly normal thing to do back then, and was not pretentious at all. You wrote your work in Latin, and you Latinized your name too. Just like today, you use your academic title (Dr/PhD, Dr habil., professor etc.) in the academic context and it's not pretentious.
@joeynolan304
@joeynolan304 5 місяців тому
Loved your video. Saw the map on an episode of Ancient Aliens, which I find to be an absolutely ridiculous show but I still watch because I'm just so thirsty for answers. I was amazed by the map, until I watched your video. I knew there had to be an explanation. Thanks for your awesome content!
@5cypher_869
@5cypher_869 2 місяці тому
someone needs to make a compilation of miniminuteman being done with everything lmaooo (love ur vids btw they always make my day)
@CheshireFatorum
@CheshireFatorum 2 роки тому
Minor side point: When they use the term "man-made climate change", it means they gave up on arguing that climate change doesn't exist, and _instead_ argue that it's an entirely natural thing that always happened and we can not affect. (Which… well, the climate _has_ always been changing. But we're both accelerating the process, *and* on the way to knock it out its previous, "natural" fluctuations into a permanent increase.)
@crowsandravens8989
@crowsandravens8989 Рік тому
Yes. I convinced my mom that climate change exists she just doesn’t believe it’s been mostly caused by humans 😭
@Jacob-od5yo
@Jacob-od5yo Рік тому
Sorry but anything the humans do couldn't kill this planet just make it inhospitable for us to live on
@crow578
@crow578 Рік тому
It's called moving the goalposts. People revert to this kind of behavior when they can't use logic.
@arthurbrown8604
@arthurbrown8604 Рік тому
@@Jacob-od5yo nukes? Pretty sure enough of those could kill it
@Jacob-od5yo
@Jacob-od5yo Рік тому
@@arthurbrown8604 my man if an astriod couldn't nukes can't
@cheeseninja1115
@cheeseninja1115 2 роки тому
I'm quite proud of myself for seening that Tarra AUSTRALIS was a misplacement of Australia, because 1)it didn't exist on the map and 2)wasn't even fully mapped out even when the British controlled most of it in 1700s let alone the 1500s
@Casual_Crow
@Casual_Crow Рік тому
My man took the Australian upside down/reversed meme to a a new level 😂
@malleableconcrete
@malleableconcrete Рік тому
With respect, Miniminuteman is fundamentally wrong in saying that the map represents Australia and trying to point to specific geographical features like the Cape York Peninsula or the gulf of Carpentaria, it simply does not, European cartographers and explorers had absolutely no idea about Australia and its features in the early 16th century when this map was made. This is entirely just the hypothetical notion of Terra Australis which was not something that was based on solid discoveries and knowledge of the world, it was an artifact of the influence of the Aristotelian tradition in European assumptions about the world, in this case the idea that the northern hemisphere's continents needed to be balanced by similar landmasses in the south. There is zero evidence that Europeans like Orontius Finaeus had any knowledge of Australia, at best they were filling in empty spaces on their maps with what they assumed should be there. Miniminuteman is essentially making the same mistakes as the people he's debunking, he's making assumptions and readings that cannot be supported by the evidence we actually have available, mostly out of a faint sense that it kind of looks recognizable sorta. He really needs to reexamine what he said in this video and inform himself on the actual history of European cartography and exploration, Australia, the real landmass that is, would not enter the European consciousness and thus maps until the 17th century, long after Orontius Finaeus was dead, and the areas they mapped were far more centered initially on the western half of the continent than the north, like one of the earliest maps accurately depicts Australia up to the Cape York peninsula and they seem to think it reached north and formed a land bridge with New Guinea.
@SevenTheJester
@SevenTheJester 6 місяців тому
I have to point this out. I simply cannot help it. While showing examples of terrible maps, he said that one of them "Shows the Zambezi River as a circle, which is more akin to a water park ride than an actual river." In Columbus, Ohio, there is a water park that is owned and operated by the zoo. It's right next to it, they share a parking lot, and season passes will get you into either. The water park was originally named "Wyandot Lake." Some time in the last 15-20 years they renovated and changed the name to "Zoombezi Bay."
@Joshua-fo9zw
@Joshua-fo9zw Рік тому
Of course the pole was ice free, haven't you read "at the mountains of madness"? We all know Lovecraft's writings are all non-fiction.
@acelad4320
@acelad4320 2 роки тому
Just gonna throw this out there We know what Antarctica looks like without the ice (basically looks like the Caribbean on steroids) And it’s looks n o t h i n g like Terra Australis So even if cartographers had somehow mapped Antarctica in like 1500 (which they hadn’t) without it’s ice, it wouldn’t look like just Antarctica but with g r e e n, it would just look like a giant fucking mess of barely connected islands, and it would be very likely that they would have hit one of the many underwater islands and would have sink. So yeah
@Yawyna124
@Yawyna124 2 роки тому
Hmmm, wouldn't they technically become seamounts once they're underwater instead of islands?
@nicksalvatore5717
@nicksalvatore5717 2 роки тому
@@Yawyna124 yes
@tesnacloud
@tesnacloud Рік тому
Not that this negates your point but removing that much ice from Antartica would cause isostatic rebound, and the land would rise. This would make a continent whose shape is... difficult, shall we say, to predict.
@sealeo5772
@sealeo5772 Рік тому
@@tesnacloud That would happen over a geologic time scale though, like on a scale of centimeters per century.
@tesnacloud
@tesnacloud Рік тому
@@sealeo5772 we know that Isostatic rebound can happen in meters per year. It has happened in recorded history in a few places, though not from melted ice sheets (yet).
@phrogs3217
@phrogs3217 2 роки тому
As a French person, I can certify all statements made about the French in this video. Great video.
@theamhway
@theamhway 2 роки тому
Did you unsubscribe as he feared?
@phrogs3217
@phrogs3217 2 роки тому
​@@theamhway Nah, we don't unsubscribe, we start revolutions if we don't agree. But I support 100% the statements made about the French, so no problems here. Yet.
@sketchingchan
@sketchingchan 2 роки тому
@@phrogs3217 op do you know how intimidating that is
@troodon1096
@troodon1096 2 роки тому
I've heard rumors a significant number of French people do in fact exist, and a not insignificant percentage of them live in France to this very day. Sounds plausible anyway.
@no-fy3rs
@no-fy3rs 2 роки тому
@@troodon1096 I thought the French was just an ol' boogieman tale? They ain't real, right?
@tillettman
@tillettman 3 місяці тому
2:07 If real maps have places called “The Sahara Desert”, then why not “The Wet Sea”?
@Person-bo7ol
@Person-bo7ol 6 місяців тому
2:19 I want to see if I live in a stupid state
@caylin9033
@caylin9033 Рік тому
My uncle is a rare book dealer who sells and works with a hell of a lot of maps from the 1500’s. The amount of shit that people just made up because they had to update the map yearly to sell it is insane. There was random lakes the size of California, new oceans, and random lands just sort of thrown in there because they didn’t know what was there, and they weren’t able to check every year. Literally all these maps were inaccurate in some significant way, so taking them as gospel is insane
@Mrnotpib
@Mrnotpib 2 місяці тому
I read “rare book dealer” and I think about a guy in a trench coat, roughly 3-4 raccoons tall, in a dark alleyway saying “yoo wanna buy a fuukin b o o k?”
@ezridx11
@ezridx11 2 роки тому
I really want someone to make an updated version of kid Milo's map in a very official looking style. (Must keep the misspellings though) Edit: wait what am I talking about, I could do this. Milo how do I get a higher res picture of that map, I wanna make it look ✨legit✨
@annikala
@annikala 2 роки тому
I WANT TO SEE THIS
@miniminuteman773
@miniminuteman773 2 роки тому
I have uploaded a high res version on my discord!! I would be happy to send you a copy if youd like!
@ezridx11
@ezridx11 2 роки тому
@@miniminuteman773brb gotta find that Discord server
@reesetorwad8346
@reesetorwad8346 2 роки тому
don't forget the kye!
@krissouter5701
@krissouter5701 2 роки тому
Can someone link the discord???
@Duckymcduckster
@Duckymcduckster 2 місяці тому
I really love your content, and i hope you dont decide to quit❤
@axialivanov6101
@axialivanov6101 7 місяців тому
Please let me buy a child Milo map
@martletkay
@martletkay 2 роки тому
I mean, it's labeled Australis. That might give some of these dopes tiny hint of what it might be. It was certainly my first thought, especially after it was mentioned as having been newly found and no mention of ice. This my new favorite channel, BTW, I love your humor and style of delivery.
@Olivia-ot6up
@Olivia-ot6up 2 роки тому
It's a bit of a reversal, actually. Australia was named after "Terra Australis" (essentially, "Southern Land"), which was part of the Greek theory that there were two massive continents on the North and South Poles. This map uses the coastal spottings of the Tierra del Fuego and northern Australia (most of the coastline wouldn't be filled out until the Dutch floated along the area in the 17th? century) to infer that they were two ends of the same supercontinent
@zebraskin
@zebraskin 2 роки тому
Or the fact that we have taken ice samples from pretty far down, but nah that's fake.
@AdelineLowry
@AdelineLowry 2 роки тому
I find it funny how some people talk about how "extraordinarily accurate" the map is but somehow fail to question how a Frenchman can think the Dardanelles are wider than Italy when you can see across the Dardanelles and out of the Nordic countries, only manage to almost get Denmark right, but also roughly know the details of an undiscovered continent on the other side of the globe
@there-sis-stanceiscoming8230
@there-sis-stanceiscoming8230 Рік тому
Can ... and did ... different times ... may have been different geography ... Probably not, but its a guess ,,, and historical 'sciences' have no test-retest reliability ...its theory theory theory ... Leaves us with arty-facts, small jigsaw pieces, pattern recognition, and guesswork .... which the stablishment dont want to admit ... ... they like to pretend its all perfectly calculated .... ... guessing, but the modern story, when spin is removed, probably stands up, mainly, by virtue of multiple sources, etc ... ... but the really old story ...
@joshuahadams
@joshuahadams Рік тому
The Dardanelles are what, a kilometre and a half at the narrowest point? You could row across pretty quickly, as long as you’re careful not to get run over by a freighter or something over the channel.
@liquidbeans4209
@liquidbeans4209 Рік тому
I was guessing it was actually Australia in the beginning of the video. Now it is being revealed to me, unsurprisingly, at 16:00
@MrSomethingElse
@MrSomethingElse 16 днів тому
Bro, I wish I could give more. You enrich my mind every time we hang out. Carry on cuz.
@lasagnasux4934
@lasagnasux4934 Рік тому
In 5th grade I made a map, and not knowing what name to give the country on it, I looked at a globe and picked "Sierra Leone" thinking no one knows this country exists, I'll just steal the name. Of course, in 6th grade geography we had to learn the names and capitols of all the countries in the world, and I was heartbroken to find out that the country wasn't exactly a secret.
@lucasoheyze4597
@lucasoheyze4597 Рік тому
Time to get over it.
@WhiteWolf-lm7gj
@WhiteWolf-lm7gj Рік тому
@@lucasoheyze4597 I'm pretty sure they're over it lol, they were just telling a funny story
@overlord2495
@overlord2495 Рік тому
​@@WhiteWolf-lm7gj r/woosh
@WhiteWolf-lm7gj
@WhiteWolf-lm7gj Рік тому
@@overlord2495 r/thatsnothowwooshworks
@Visteus
@Visteus Рік тому
I also want to point out that the California-as-Island map was mostly because they had explored only part of the Baja-California peninsula and assumed it didnt rejoin the continent (for some reason)
@merp9610
@merp9610 9 місяців тому
The reasoning was that California is much higher geographically than the surrounding area. When the Spanish sailed up the inner part of Baja California, because they knew just how high this region was elevated, they presumed the entire thing to be almost a small continent of its own. The water between California and America wasn't presumed to be that wide or deep either, but something more closer to like the Great Lakes.
@janmelantu7490
@janmelantu7490 9 місяців тому
@@merp9610 Not to um Actually you, but it was pretty quickly discovered to be a peninsula. Francisco Ulloa explored the whole California coast in 1539 and found the mouth of the Colorado river. But because they had named the area “California” after a fantasy island in a popular book, non-Spanish maps depicted it as an island for more than a century after. In a weird twist, this was because Dutch pirates stole and published the only Spanish map that showed it as an island: it was created by a conspiratorial priest who was convinced it was an island despite evidence to the contrary.
@thomaskling2991
@thomaskling2991 9 місяців тому
Dude…your logic is understood and your sarcasm is hilarious…keep up the greatness
@fanboyfast6073
@fanboyfast6073 3 місяці тому
0:36 “Oooooohhhhhhhhh Yeeeeaaaaahhh, Oww” - Milo Rossi, New Year’s Eve 2021 Set playback speed to 0.5 x for maximum effect
@lukelee7967
@lukelee7967 Рік тому
(Slowly walks to the podium, clears throat, takes out a piece of paper, leans toward the microphone and starts to read) "As someone from Minnesota, Alan Quist can go fuck himself." (Leans back, puts away paper, and walks off stage)
@tarajh
@tarajh 8 місяців тому
Right? He's quite the ignorant, hateful piece of work. Big yikes.
@GetFucked4493
@GetFucked4493 6 місяців тому
Sounds pretty based to me. No wonder you leftist brainlets hate him
@maxschw.5239
@maxschw.5239 3 місяці тому
*applauds wildly*
@Cheshieruu
@Cheshieruu 2 місяці тому
@@maxschw.5239 "ENCORE! ENCORE!"
@not-a-raccoon
@not-a-raccoon 2 місяці тому
As a former Minnesotan I concur
@IfSapphOnly
@IfSapphOnly 2 роки тому
My mom has a really stressful job so I’m always trying to learn interesting little stories and tidbits to tell her to get her mind off it. This series has been perfect for that so far, so thanks :)
@58209
@58209 Рік тому
that's so sweet of you
@tribbergrips1613
@tribbergrips1613 Рік тому
You need these cool intros and title cards with music. This style hits the right spot in the brain.
@daedulusdawdles
@daedulusdawdles Рік тому
As much as old maps lack in accuracy they are super valuable insights into peoples world views at different times,they also tell fascinating stories like the one behind mistaking california for an island.
@10puppyluv
@10puppyluv 2 роки тому
Time to add old maps to list of things to look up when I need a giggle right next to horrible jello mold recipes from the 50s and 60s
@HushSkunk
@HushSkunk 2 роки тому
My favorite bad map is the flat earth map with TWO ice rings bc it includes THOTH THE FLOATING ISLAND
@normalhuman9878
@normalhuman9878 2 роки тому
An old, inaccurate map molded out of jello with landmasses made up of ingredients that have no business being in jello
@daylightbright7675
@daylightbright7675 2 роки тому
I mean, Antarctica was completely ice free for a very, VERY long time, most of it's existence actually from what I know. Back around 34 million years ago when Australia and South America were still connected to it, warm ocean currents kept nearly the entire continent balmy and tropical. But once the three continents separated and the freezing Antarctic circumpolar current started swirling around it, it froze over and hasn't been slightly warm since. That was long before we even existed tho...
@macsnafu
@macsnafu 2 роки тому
A mere nitpick! ;-)
@daylightbright7675
@daylightbright7675 2 роки тому
@@macsnafu I'm just sayin'. Antarctica being ice free isn't too wild a concept, but it hasn't been like that at all since we've been around 😅
@daylightbright7675
@daylightbright7675 2 роки тому
@@crypticcrustacean4499Lies are best sold with a hint of truth. Antarctica wasn't always frozen, but it has been since long before we came around. That's the point, it's a bit of reality mixed in to cover up the fantasy, like using a lot of salt and pepper to cover up slightly burned food.
@stevepopplewell6448
@stevepopplewell6448 Рік тому
Jus absolutely great content!!! One thing I do love about conspiracy theories is, with the right kind of scrutiny you can learn a great deal.
@balkexd3901
@balkexd3901 8 місяців тому
There is, in fact, a town called Yahoo, but i dont blame you for not knowing about it. it's in Nebraska
@Jfieldsend94
@Jfieldsend94 2 роки тому
I think that, especially when you consider the fact that before the discovery of Australia, people expected to find a large landmass in the south, It's not unsurprising that with the limited knowledge they had, they would have assumed that an uncharted large landmass leading south on one side and another one on the other might have been connected. It's even why Australia is called Australia because when it was actually later discovered they thought that this was the final, most southern landmass, and probably why the landmass on the map is called Terra Australis.
@VictorbrineSC
@VictorbrineSC 2 роки тому
4:48 "And just like that I have alienated all three of my French viewers" Me, a french viewer: "Bonjour..."
@Sigma1_969
@Sigma1_969 9 місяців тому
Well spoken... Your obviously educated,. I'm enjoying your content... Keep up the good work.
@agent_chaos824reportingforduty
@agent_chaos824reportingforduty 8 місяців тому
I’d totally buy your childhood map as a poster, tshirt, and coffee map
@bluesquadron8667
@bluesquadron8667 2 роки тому
My latin american prof went on a rant about this map. He said even by the standards of accurate mapping at the time, its not even close to accurate.
@hollanderson
@hollanderson 2 роки тому
I recalled seeing a comment on the last video that talked about how they regretted finding this channel so soon and not 3 years later. I think I understand the sentiment now.
@mydude9904
@mydude9904 3 місяці тому
Nice video This Phineas and Ferb Map episode is great. Also didn't expect to see Mauritius here 🇲🇺
@sharondacox6178
@sharondacox6178 8 місяців тому
I LOVE YOUR CHILDHOOD MAP. In 6th grade, my geography class required me to create an imaginary continent with several features like waterways and mountains and nations, color-coded, of course. I didn't like the project at all, but I thought I was brilliant because I used the last names of writers in Cat Fancy Magazine for all my countries. 😂
@MattMcIrvin
@MattMcIrvin Рік тому
If you look at the *North* Pole, the map also shows a strange quartet of large islands in the Arctic Ocean surrounding a cross-shaped sea, which as far as I know is an extrapolation from old legends with no basis in reality.
@HungerGamesFan88
@HungerGamesFan88 Рік тому
sounds like classical mythology carried over
@MossyMozart
@MossyMozart 7 місяців тому
@MattMcIrvin - I went back and froze the image. You are correct. I guess the conspiracists just ignore the left side of the map altogether. Easier than explaining!
@eh1702
@eh1702 Рік тому
I have a little British school history textbook that was still being used in the 1940s. Its summary of dates at the back ends one or two events after the accession of “Young Queen Victoria”, so the original edition was published probably before 1830. The fold-out map has a white area at the bottom marked “supposed Antarctic continent.” My dad immediately recognised the book at the one his school used in the late 40s.
@bluelagoon1980
@bluelagoon1980 5 місяців тому
Queen Victoria ascended the throne in June of 1837, so the first printing is probably 1838 or later.
@eh1702
@eh1702 5 місяців тому
​@@bluelagoon1980 😳Obviously I did not learn my history lessons well!
@eh1702
@eh1702 5 місяців тому
@@bluelagoon1980 Oh, wait. Antarctica was officially “discovered”, verified (by several different people) in 1820/21. So the map at least likely does predate Victoria. I must dig it out and have a look, see if Victoria is actually mentioned before the end summary / chronology. I suspect this this would have been a second or third edition with the chronology added to at the very end. Not actually a revised book. They would feel no need to change any of the history or the lessons that were already “set”. Extra history just added at the end. When people witter on about how great education was in the past, they should take a look at what kids were actually fobbed off with. It’s dire. Each chapter is followed by questions that the kids were expected to memorise the answers to, like George iii acceded in what year? Robert Walpole was the first great leader of which party? Napoleon defeated Prussia at the battles of Jena and Auerstedt in what year? Talleyrand was bishop of which diocese?
@bluelagoon1980
@bluelagoon1980 5 місяців тому
​@@eh1702good thing our education systems have discovered that learning by rote is next to useless.... Oh. Wait....
@eh1702
@eh1702 5 місяців тому
What my last post actually demonstrated was the superiority of learning research skills over rote learning.
@tonydabaloney
@tonydabaloney 7 місяців тому
Love your videos. Nice to finally see someone debunking some really crazy people. I do think you have gone on to long on an old map that no one except nuts use. It's probably the same map Google uses to send people off broken bridges.
@phillipmarlowe8505
@phillipmarlowe8505 7 місяців тому
The grid of that map is laid out as a Cardioid and would deform features in a similar way to a Mercator projection making a giant Greenland. Not sure what the effect would be.
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