Tesla Model 3's motor - The Brilliant Engineering behind it

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Lesics

Lesics

3 роки тому

The engineers of Tesla motor's shocked everyone when they abandoned the versatile induction motor in Model 3 cars. They used a totally different motor called IPM-SynRM. Let's understand why the Tesla engineers made this crucial design change.
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КОМЕНТАРІ: 3 300
@Lesics
@Lesics 10 місяців тому
You might be aware that Leiscis is fighting for survival. Please support us at Patreon and make our educational services sustainable - www.patreon.com/Lesics
@rolfschwald2750
@rolfschwald2750 9 місяців тому
4:23
@kentslocum
@kentslocum 7 місяців тому
Anytime I watch an incredibly detailed, clear, and concise science/engineering/history video on UKposts for free, I realize just how blessed we truly are.
@piedradesechada
@piedradesechada Місяць тому
Shows you what a waste your college education was 😂
@9146rsn
@9146rsn 3 роки тому
Love the graphical representation of the Torque vs angle graphs
@shiskeyoffles
@shiskeyoffles 3 роки тому
Timestamp?
@montor6284
@montor6284 3 роки тому
@@shiskeyoffles 8:15
@rangharse
@rangharse 3 роки тому
ukposts.info/have/v-deo/o6JplWZ7eJhpo5s.html
@TheFastgat123
@TheFastgat123 3 роки тому
Toma
@malcolmnicholls2893
@malcolmnicholls2893 3 роки тому
Yeah, I almost understood it. Not bad for me !
@RobVicRJ
@RobVicRJ Рік тому
I watch lots of educational videos on YT, and even then I'm always amazed by how your 3D models help explain such hard topics so easily
@Guppypants
@Guppypants 2 роки тому
Before this video: "I'm pretty smart." After this video: "I'm an idiot."
@dextrian
@dextrian 3 роки тому
As an engineer... Just imagining the integrals need to calculate that magnetic fields ... a vision from hell or heaven... afterlife for sure...
@gnaarW
@gnaarW 3 роки тому
Embrace Maxwell my child
@tonial5789
@tonial5789 3 роки тому
why do you need to calculate them, they just work
@dextrian
@dextrian 3 роки тому
@@tonial5789 , well... someone did that math. And probably if you get back to that degree/masters... That monster will be there... Waiting for you... In the corners of eletromag 3...
@WineScrounger
@WineScrounger 3 роки тому
@@tonial5789 to make the rotor the right shape. No point just guessing.
@serBarcla
@serBarcla 3 роки тому
That's why there's programmes such as MATLAB. No need to sweat over calculations
@JRskatrPvP
@JRskatrPvP 3 роки тому
What I learned from this is if you ever have a problem in life, rotate it by 45° and if that doesn’t work, try 50°. Then, profit. 👍🏼
@8gomerpyle22
@8gomerpyle22 3 роки тому
That's what my Dad always told me.
@greenyonline
@greenyonline 3 роки тому
It works
@LouisEmery
@LouisEmery 3 роки тому
Funny. I'm a scientist/engineer, I'll use this on my colleagues.
@godfreypoon5148
@godfreypoon5148 3 роки тому
I tried this on my girlfriend. It worked.
@jpmackin
@jpmackin 3 роки тому
Or, just use a condom.
@tomcruise4671
@tomcruise4671 2 роки тому
Simplistic explanation! Nothing can get better than this. Thank you!
@rrbcap
@rrbcap 3 роки тому
After 15 years of sleepless nights, I was able to finally fall asleep. Thank you. A fellow M3P Owner and Shareholder.
@waynerobinson7143
@waynerobinson7143 3 роки тому
Sleep talk try viper Tv UKposts works every time 😀
@Ayush-lr3bt
@Ayush-lr3bt 3 роки тому
I still thinking how much hard work he has done for making this video 🥴 Thanks for providing such contents for free ❤️
@jesscast5122
@jesscast5122 3 роки тому
for free? These Jerks are MONTIZING this content at the tune of Commercials every 2 minutes!!! Didn't you notice??
@heeryanus
@heeryanus 3 роки тому
@@jesscast5122 All that costs you is time, and if you don't find it worth that, than use adblock ;)
@Sal3600
@Sal3600 3 роки тому
@@jesscast5122 Ublock origin, AdBlock plus, pihole.
@endayoutube
@endayoutube 3 роки тому
@@Sal3600 can they works on Android?
@wilsjane
@wilsjane 3 роки тому
@@jesscast5122 It is the way of the world these days, nothing comes for free. In addition, they are promoting their product. The problem is that they are educating countries such as China. They are quick to take but put nothing in, thus allowing them to steal technology at zero cost. This makes them the financial enemy of the entire western world,
@stephenowinoomondi5223
@stephenowinoomondi5223 2 роки тому
Physics is the backbone of engineering....i love it, the lesson from the models.
@ycdouble1
@ycdouble1 2 роки тому
Just tested the model 3 overnight. This is a people's sports car with small family utility capacity. The steering is dead on, the motor and acceleration is a dream, beats any gas powered varieties hands down with ease! Completely blown away! Model 3 rules!
@MaxilentProductions
@MaxilentProductions 2 роки тому
Totally agree. Drove a model 3 LR about four months ago and it was mind boggling. The torque and acceleration was unlike anything I’ve ever experienced! Unfortunately, I can’t afford any new car currently, but if I could, I’d be getting a Model 3 no doubt! It actually made up my mind to get a computer science degree to get into the EV field. So that’s what I’m in the process of working on now!
@nephilimshammer9567
@nephilimshammer9567 2 роки тому
Now take out the governor and fly to the moon
@shashankkr1008
@shashankkr1008 3 роки тому
This content is for free ? Cant believe Big heart, Thanks for this buddy ❤
@cypher10297
@cypher10297 3 роки тому
UKposts engineering creators are more intelligent and knowledge than IIT professors. It's a fact. I've been to IIT to attend a few technical seminars. These professors know very little thing. They are stuck in 1970s technology. They know only the basics of new tech. Nothing of deep knowledge.
@Jooeffoh
@Jooeffoh 3 роки тому
That's the kind of idiot comment that encourages requiring payment for everything going. If you strongly feel the need to pay for everything, do so quietly with a donation and keep your stupid mouth shut! My guess though is that you have zero intention of giving away money and are just posturing for likes with your comment.
@magnetospin
@magnetospin 3 роки тому
@@cypher10297 Who's IIT? Indian Institute of Technology? Illinois Institute of Technology?
@abbyck
@abbyck 3 роки тому
@@magnetospin 1st one I suppose
@dtiydr
@dtiydr 2 роки тому
This is just basic engineering things.
@Kj16V
@Kj16V 3 роки тому
The more I learn about motors, the less I understand them.
@lukecarran5469
@lukecarran5469 3 роки тому
Dunning Krueger effect.
@pvlkmrv
@pvlkmrv 3 роки тому
The state of the art in lots of domains is actually far beyond what they teach in standard undergraduate courses. Only the fundamentals like mechanics and fourier transforms hold up.
@1123pawel
@1123pawel 3 роки тому
@@pvlkmrv Education gives you the fundamentals, it is up to the individual to learn in-depth niche skills.
@ayeshamerrydeath7501
@ayeshamerrydeath7501 3 роки тому
@@lukecarran5469 quite literally the opposite of the dunning-kruger effect
@satanlucifer1003
@satanlucifer1003 3 роки тому
@@ayeshamerrydeath7501 It is tho: The less you know, the more you think you know, the more you know, you understand how little you know.
@justinlester7717
@justinlester7717 10 місяців тому
This is awesome, I own a Tesla and just thought to myself I don’t even know how my motor works. Now I have a great understanding, thank you!
@klangobjekt
@klangobjekt 2 роки тому
Motors are fascinating! I had the good fortune to work in a motor laboratory at an OEM and learn lots about them. I own a Model 3 and it definitely has a lot of torque and is fun to drive.
@BryAn-zy8xs
@BryAn-zy8xs 3 роки тому
Finally, its so much easier to understand the relationships.
@Brandon-rc8mq
@Brandon-rc8mq 3 роки тому
Well done! Thanks for the high quality content, gentlemen
@Cotronixco
@Cotronixco 3 роки тому
We've been utilizing permanent magnet rotors in motors in similar configurations for 100 years. Interesting that they are coming back around, while being tweaked for efficiency.
@insanitysreign6195
@insanitysreign6195 2 роки тому
Ngl, I'm just dipping my toes into the water with PM's, what did we start using them for?
@soentrueman7944
@soentrueman7944 2 роки тому
@@insanitysreign6195 Printing presses :) "History was made when Thomas Davenport of Vermont invented the first official battery-powered electric motor in 1834. This was the first electric motor that had enough power to perform a task and his invention was used to power a small-scale printing press."
@Volodimar
@Volodimar 2 роки тому
Elon Musk invented another 100 years old thing.
@barryspar5313
@barryspar5313 2 роки тому
@@insanitysreign6195 finding north
@JPN76
@JPN76 2 роки тому
Yup, old news. Hyundai has used this in their hybrids since 2010 and I'm sure others have before that. I guess this video is good to show how tesla changed the motor but they kinda make it sound like tesla invented it.
@4k0y0t3
@4k0y0t3 2 роки тому
Thank you for this. The modeling is superb however I wish this video was longer to really explain the cooling and how the motors work in tandem. You are missing a conclusion that wraps everything up and a chance to add more detail. I’m sure you already know all of this. Again, great video! UKposts needs more people like you.
@Schwuanse
@Schwuanse 3 роки тому
Is it wierd to really like this level of explanation? I have known the principle before, but just really like to see this explanation. Wish I have had it when I studied about this...
@SLPCaires
@SLPCaires 3 роки тому
I'm weird too...
@alexeitubrett2839
@alexeitubrett2839 3 роки тому
why would it be weird its a youtube video for a reason
@SLPCaires
@SLPCaires 3 роки тому
@@alexeitubrett2839 had a sense of humour malfunction. Move along, nothing to see here. :D
@panzer3279
@panzer3279 3 роки тому
It's quite easy for me as I'm studying Electrical engineering.
@alessandrodeberti2684
@alessandrodeberti2684 3 роки тому
Great explanation, the interaction between two different magnetic fields is never easy to visualize, but this video really makes the point!
@searchin4music
@searchin4music 2 роки тому
The genius behind this is mind-boggling imho and I´m saying that as a technician. I´m continually amazed by what intricate designs human beings can come up with.
@LocTiVi_vn
@LocTiVi_vn 2 роки тому
This video made it possible for me to understand a little bit about electric cars, unlike anything I imagined. thank you very much
@Sisyphus006
@Sisyphus006 2 роки тому
Khó hiểu chết mẹ với chả làm được gì =)
@Alan-oj8tw
@Alan-oj8tw 2 роки тому
Gr8. Brandy says hi FongSta. 😘😘
@brienfoaboutanything9037
@brienfoaboutanything9037 2 роки тому
Wikipedia about Tesla, Inc.: ukposts.info/have/v-deo/hnqrk4h-kICkkmg.html
@praisejesusrepentorlikewis6218
@praisejesusrepentorlikewis6218 2 роки тому
Repent to Jesus Christ!! “Jesus said to her, “I am the resurrection and the life. The one who believes in me will live, even though they die; and whoever lives by believing in me will never die. Do you believe this?”” ‭‭John‬ ‭11:25-26‬ ‭NIV
@TheJoker-wv2id
@TheJoker-wv2id 2 роки тому
I thought they were talking about a predator generator 😂
@lastsipahi
@lastsipahi 3 роки тому
The real magic here is reducing the effect of Eddy Current, massive amount of R&D and work been done here for this design. Thx for explaining
@gspaulsson
@gspaulsson 3 роки тому
Oh I know him. Plays violin with Brett Raisin.
@rollmeister
@rollmeister 3 роки тому
They got some real geniuses working on this stuff.
@senic35
@senic35 3 роки тому
Yep, Toyota got some smart engineers.
@Jaker788
@Jaker788 3 роки тому
@@senic35 Taking away from the effort in creating your own motor and implementation and giving credit to 1 company out of many that worked on this technology...
@scoutjonas
@scoutjonas 3 роки тому
Volvo trucks had it 2013. But not in production.
@grngs1
@grngs1 3 роки тому
Im glad I watched this and I understood EVERYTHING, my lawnmower needs a new spark plug
@raymondrose6130
@raymondrose6130 2 роки тому
good one
@philipmiller5036
@philipmiller5036 2 роки тому
Your lawnmower can run at full power on its tank of gasoline longer than a Tesla can run at full power. That's the truth. I'm guessing that five minutes at FULL POWER will drain the battery of a Tesla car.
@ZacMoroney
@ZacMoroney 2 роки тому
xd
@zawarudo1041
@zawarudo1041 24 дні тому
@@philipmiller5036 the truth is electric appliances are the most efficient things in terms of energy comversion and usage WHEN THEY ARE CORDED to grid. Thats why electric lawnmover is superb and electric cars are very inefficient. Battery blocks them and since they still need to first convert energy from grid (1/3 phase, depending on charger) to DC and then from DC to 3phase, there is not only unnecessary level of electronics that are nightmare in maintenance, but also there are a lot of losses.
@laura-ann.0726
@laura-ann.0726 3 роки тому
Thank you! I drive a 2019 Toyota Prius Prime, and this video is the best explanation I've ever found on how the cars two motor/generators work. One thing the video didn't mention: there is a sensor on the rotor shaft of each of the Prius's motors, that continually and very precisely tracks the angle of the rotor around it's 360° circle. The signal from this sensor is fed to the motor control computer, which is controlling the bank of high-power MOSFET transistors in the inverter, that create the 3-phase alternating current that power the motor stator windings. As the video explains, there is an ideal phase-angle relationship between the magnetic fields in the rotor's permanent magnets, and the phase angle of the rotating magnetic fields being produced by the stator. The motor control computer continually adjusts and optimizes this phase angle, based on the signal from the rotor position sensor, and other sensors, plus the driver's demand for power given via the throttle pedal or cruise control setting. I assume that the Tesla, and other EV cars, have a similar sensor on the rotor.
@aceman0000099
@aceman0000099 2 роки тому
I assume the other motors smear feces onto the rotor magnet to coax the wheel into turning out of sheer disgust. Note that the feces must be continually lubricated which indicates that piss or vomit could be used in addition
@ryze9153
@ryze9153 2 роки тому
@@aceman0000099 tf lmao
@AlexBesogonov
@AlexBesogonov Рік тому
Yes. These sensors are typically called "absolute encoders" in the business.
@tomtucker83
@tomtucker83 Рік тому
Toyota use Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors (IGBT) not MOSFETs
@tomtucker83
@tomtucker83 Рік тому
@@AlexBesogonov Toyota call these sensors 'Resolvers'
@FBPrepping
@FBPrepping 3 роки тому
This is obviously not a video for everyone....but those in the know appreciate it a lot. I have been working with Eddy currents since 1999. And in the future it seems I will keep working with them...
@puneetpuri2758
@puneetpuri2758 3 роки тому
have been looking for an explanation like this for a while, great job LE team!
@Hogger280
@Hogger280 2 роки тому
Awesome animation; makes it so much easier to understand.
@jacksparro3150
@jacksparro3150 2 роки тому
Not easy to explain electromagnetics while avoiding all the ∭. Great video!
@namelastname8872
@namelastname8872 3 роки тому
So much hard work had to go into making this video. Amazing, thank you!
@micdal22
@micdal22 3 роки тому
Thanks for some great info and animation. Even so, I'll have to watch it a few times to fully understand it.
@Tailoringchannel
@Tailoringchannel Рік тому
Lot of things we learnt from your videos ..thanks lot to you and your team.,
@TheModeler99
@TheModeler99 Рік тому
Its amazing how most of the technology used in electric vehicles, is not particularly new or groundbreaking. Most of the parts were invented long ago. It just needed someone to add some innovations for use in cars.
@GamingFreaks
@GamingFreaks 3 роки тому
My brain just blew up 🤯🤯🤯🤯🤯
@ebeampython4400
@ebeampython4400 3 роки тому
same here
@feger481
@feger481 3 роки тому
My head hurts.
@hasher2265
@hasher2265 3 роки тому
Basically reduce friction between the magnetic field lines increases efficiency. All achieved by interlocking them by changing the angle.
@siraff4461
@siraff4461 3 роки тому
This is the easy part. Try understanding and improving battery chemistry if you want a real challenge.
@Eddingtonification
@Eddingtonification 3 роки тому
Hi, I am Graeme John Eddington. Following is my UKposts post of my Multi-speed transmission I have called: "Opposing Torque Dynamic Clutch" which is a type of Infinitely Variable Transmission (IVT) which I believe is ideal for your current applications. Please log on to my UKposts video: ukposts.info/have/v-deo/i3F0eIFvcItosYE.html
@viggen0073
@viggen0073 3 роки тому
Great explanation. Makes you wonder why and when this style of power generation will be applied to the utilities industry and better yet, at the residential home level.
@fmh357
@fmh357 3 роки тому
Thank you. That was both educational and entertaining. So much brainpower goes into these things it's hare to fathom it all.
@9487087496
@9487087496 2 роки тому
Very mind bogging research. Hats off to the researchers.
@BugMagnet
@BugMagnet 3 роки тому
The visualisations in this are really great. Its particularly nice that the influence of clever control algorithms is shown as well as the basic physical setup. Second semester engineering students rejoyce. Also I am glad to see that it was noted that this was used looooong before model 3 came about. The BMW i3 is another such example if I recall correctly. What was missing imo was a visual representation of losses over rotor speed and load. Because the main issue of induction motors in automotive applications is their bad partial load performance which is not only dependant on speed.
@RichardFallstich
@RichardFallstich Рік тому
1st semester English students shake your head. It's R E J O I C E
@nittocsx
@nittocsx 3 роки тому
0:19 Me, in the supermarket trying to choose an icecream flavour.
@anjoLas
@anjoLas 3 роки тому
lmao
@prateekkarn9277
@prateekkarn9277 3 роки тому
You mean like the smiley silicon 4 handed *thing*
@I_killed_that_beard_guy
@I_killed_that_beard_guy 3 роки тому
Chocolate I love
@MRGF78
@MRGF78 3 роки тому
It's such a rocky road to make decisions about ice cream...
@refrigeratorvideos1968
@refrigeratorvideos1968 3 роки тому
😁🤪😁
@AnkitSharma1595
@AnkitSharma1595 3 роки тому
What a brilliant video and teaching skills just blew my mind🤯
@dannybruce4142
@dannybruce4142 2 роки тому
If you drive these in the Southern hemispere, they go faster in reverse.
@paulgorowitz4007
@paulgorowitz4007 3 роки тому
That man-child character is going to give me nightmares, I know it.
@ComandanteJ
@ComandanteJ 3 роки тому
He wants to know how your insides work.
@CookieMonster6981
@CookieMonster6981 3 роки тому
That’s what happens when you outsource your animation from India
@richardhead8264
@richardhead8264 3 роки тому
@Paul _we fellow commenters stand should-to-shoulder with you against the maniacal man-child!_ 🤜🤛
@ahanuban
@ahanuban 3 роки тому
Looks kinda like Sid from Toy Story...
@Baggytrousers27
@Baggytrousers27 3 роки тому
They kinda cute though
@AshutoshSingh-to9vx
@AshutoshSingh-to9vx 3 роки тому
As an ee student I'm used to looking at the phasors. This is an excellent video. Much thanks for taking out the time to explain everything and maintaining the perfect balance between making it very technical and Not boring.
@Nomola159
@Nomola159 Рік тому
I still thinking how much hard work he has done for making this video 😊 Thank
@eugeneleroux1842
@eugeneleroux1842 2 роки тому
Thank you for a brilliant explanation, supported by this fine animation.
@vortifyne
@vortifyne 3 роки тому
94% efficiency is still a lot more than 20% efficiency of the average internal combustion engine, not including drivetrain loss. Great video!
@markhgillett
@markhgillett 3 роки тому
apples to oranges to correctly compare would need to account for the efficiency in the production and distribution of the electricity to charge the car.
@federe6786
@federe6786 3 роки тому
You have to consider the WTW efficiency to be honest. BEV can be better than ICE but not 94% vs 20%. The electricity to recharge the battery has to be produced in some ways, if it is produced through fossil fuel the WTW efficiency is much Lower. You comparison doesn't have sense because there are different boundary conditions.
@markhgillett
@markhgillett 3 роки тому
@@federe6786 you mis-understood the point of my comment. It was simply to say that the efficiencies of the electric motor cannot be compared to an IC motor at the vehicle level.
@federe6786
@federe6786 3 роки тому
@@markhgillett sorry, there is a misunderstanding, my comment was for vortifyne (the person who commented under the video), not for you. I agree with you 👍, we were pratically saying the same thing
@juanca1313
@juanca1313 3 роки тому
@@JohnSmith-uy2jg of course that 70-80% losses include heat
@douglashero3261
@douglashero3261 3 роки тому
So 1960s style presentation---love it.
@mcdevious2229
@mcdevious2229 2 роки тому
Very nice animation of an induction motor and a permanent magnet motor . . . and reluctance . . . and the "hybrid." :) Clever design.
@petegreenwood2793
@petegreenwood2793 2 роки тому
What a superbly explained presentation! Many thanks!
@squidgysailor
@squidgysailor 3 роки тому
epic work, I love this channel. thank you guys
@michealoluwafemi4145
@michealoluwafemi4145 3 роки тому
I barely understand but couldn't stop watching 😅
@Markoul11
@Markoul11 2 роки тому
Best video on youtube for this particular subject.
@slam2107
@slam2107 2 роки тому
I AM so glad that I found this UKposts channel
@frankd8957
@frankd8957 3 роки тому
Looks exactly like the large servo motors we were using on a production line back in the 1990's. They can accelerate like hell, decelerate the same and brake, and even stop at a selected position. We did not have high inertial loads on the output shaft which can create some of the issues discussed here. I don't understand why the PM 'servo' wasn't adapted sooner.
@crisnmaryfam7344
@crisnmaryfam7344 9 місяців тому
Efficiency of our batteries. Its one thing when you have a AC/DC connection to the wall or some other power supply, and another entirely when you have to count on a battery to live for multiple years of discharging quickly. It was adopted sooner, just not in the "Mass produced" automobile sector.
@AndyZach
@AndyZach 3 роки тому
The first video I've seen of yours--it''s great! You've got a new subscriber.
@ohmzen9695
@ohmzen9695 Рік тому
This was great!! please do motor videos of problems TSLA engineers have, and how they solved them! Very interesting!
@RENGITHFOX
@RENGITHFOX 2 роки тому
Good animation combined with great explanation gives a good understanding..thanks a lot.
@Chanseit
@Chanseit 3 роки тому
I’m not an engineer but somehow this slightly made sense to me. Great visuals for sure
@Engineer9736
@Engineer9736 2 роки тому
Stop insinuating that you have intelligence
@msenecal
@msenecal 3 роки тому
This the the electric car version of ignition advance curves to improve efficiency at different speeds.
@jesscast5122
@jesscast5122 3 роки тому
Yeah, something of the sort. Unfortunately, spark advance did not resolve the issue of Coil magnetic-saturation at high RPMs. That was resolved later with multiplexing multiple Ignition coils. (first it was 2 coils (50% duty cycle) now some cars have one coil per Cylinder.....)
@vancouverman4313
@vancouverman4313 3 роки тому
Very good analogy.
@jesscast5122
@jesscast5122 3 роки тому
@Robert Slackware They don't have 2 levels of CONTACTS. It's all electronic Commutation. and they don't fire on empty cylinders. the EIS simply monitors the firing sequence then triggers the proper coil. By sharing the duty cycle the Coils have time for proper saturation. which was a problem at HIGH Rpms.....
@Bryan-Hensley
@Bryan-Hensley 3 роки тому
Not at all. Inverter motor simply take the electricity and adjust the frequency. The outlet in your home runs at 60hz. The inverter changes this HZ to whatever it needs. It goes from 1hz to 1khz (top limit would be the maximum rpm the motor can handle). The first DC brushless motor was the gas gauge in vehicles back from the middle 1900s. Yes that is a DC brushless motor.
@njipods
@njipods 3 роки тому
Not at all like that. The old motor they had would run like that. They had timing advances. This is like running 2 ignition systems both at the same time and blending between them depending on RPM
@hubmotormadeintaiwan188
@hubmotormadeintaiwan188 2 роки тому
Splendid Video, clean and clear! Great job !
@saptarshimallick2528
@saptarshimallick2528 3 роки тому
Excellent video ...so much detailing ..thanks buddy
@erikincph
@erikincph 3 роки тому
Amazing what you can learn watching UKposts videos...this video has a ridiculous high level of quality and detail..This explanation video should be part of any mechanical engineering study..
@jaihindtamil
@jaihindtamil 3 роки тому
Excellent work guys should aid even a non professional. Good work..
@paycheckvomitthorax
@paycheckvomitthorax 2 роки тому
Wow…. Lots of effort went into making this video…. Great job!
@mohdasriyahya6748
@mohdasriyahya6748 2 роки тому
Thank you for detailed explanation.
@engineerblogger
@engineerblogger 3 роки тому
3"s motor uses segmented magnet ,that is good to know ,in which gap between act as fin and reduces eddy effect
@BillAnt
@BillAnt 3 роки тому
That's exactly right... a simple yet effective solution which also reduces heat, increasing performance with less chance of demagnetization of the permanent magnets (your know the old adage "kill two birds with a stone").
@willg125
@willg125 2 роки тому
@@BillAnt I wonder why other companies don’t do this. It’s such a simple way to take on heat but like stated in the video, Toyota doesn’t? Are there downsides to it?
@BillAnt
@BillAnt 2 роки тому
​@@willg125 - Maybe Toyota hasn't watched this video yet to get a clue. lol jk Often decisions come down to cost or other factors.
@AdamNZ
@AdamNZ 3 роки тому
Person who designs and builds electric motors for a living summary here: So they went from a 3 phase squirrel cage motor to a permanent magnet motor, put the magnets from the outside the rotor to the inside to get better efficiency and realized that solid magnets weren't as efficient as individual magnets. They also realized that by continuously changing the phase angles that it would give them the best results for driving, this is seen in most modern power tools and features in Milwaukee power tools.
@crhu319
@crhu319 3 роки тому
Yup. Battery powered hand tools have historically been the far more difficult test for electric motors.
@ConstructiveMinds100
@ConstructiveMinds100 2 роки тому
Summery?
@vitorodino8760
@vitorodino8760 2 роки тому
@@ConstructiveMinds100 This is a summary.
@arned2493
@arned2493 2 роки тому
So Adam NZ, the Plaid must have three of these puppies, to make that much torque?
@richardwyse7817
@richardwyse7817 Рік тому
Elon might have a job for you?........batteries are the barrier now,,,,,how is your electro chemistry?
@mattshehata6840
@mattshehata6840 3 роки тому
this video is so well explained! much thanks
@marc-andreblais5818
@marc-andreblais5818 2 роки тому
i just graduated and im supposed to understand motors but your video is incomprehensible.
@altf2o
@altf2o 3 роки тому
This is incredible!!! Could you imagine Tesla himself seeing this now? He’d be like, “Oh yes quite splendid, and mostly correct!”
@marcv2648
@marcv2648 3 роки тому
Tesla invented the induction motor.
@patrickholcomb9628
@patrickholcomb9628 3 роки тому
patents leaked, from a dude that was lightyears ahead of, and squelched by>?
@patrickholcomb9628
@patrickholcomb9628 3 роки тому
or he'd be like, "I'm just sayin" "
@blissweb
@blissweb 3 роки тому
Imagine what he could have done with access to today's computers, AI, laser cutters, 3d printers and other rapid prototyping tools.
@Nakameguro97
@Nakameguro97 3 роки тому
We are at the dawn of advanced motor engineering - with the amount of money pouring into EVs and the competition for carmakers to survive, EV motor technology has the potential to really accelerate over the next decade or two.
@carstekoch
@carstekoch 3 роки тому
Electric motors already are at the higher end of 9X% efficiency, which is already double the efficiency of combustion engines. It's cool if they get another %, but if you want EVs to get a jump in performance, the batteries, like QuantumScapes new Solid State Battery design, have the most potential.
@stevenhill3136
@stevenhill3136 3 роки тому
@@carstekoch The competition for motor improvement doesn't stop at efficiency. Gains in motor power and rpm's will remain ongoing.
@carstekoch
@carstekoch 3 роки тому
@@stevenhill3136 Yes and no. If you desperately want a Single gear EV, maybe with 4 motors one on each wheel, than this is a valid concern, otherwise you can just insert a gearbox and regulate your power and rpms through that. at the cost of weight and maybe space.
@nextchannelnext8890
@nextchannelnext8890 3 роки тому
ccp laughs on tech others are making, i think ... communism is always wanting usurpingly to be the motor and others its fuel.
@carstekoch
@carstekoch 3 роки тому
@@nextchannelnext8890 I believe you responded to the wrong comment.
@Anityam
@Anityam 6 місяців тому
What a incredible presentation
@user-ei9oq7ov2k
@user-ei9oq7ov2k 8 місяців тому
Visualization of magnetic field is great. Any one can understand the principle. I enjoyed the presentation. Thank you...
@benpayne4663
@benpayne4663 3 роки тому
to those having a headache: 1. when magnets are moved around wires an electric current is induced in the wire. i.e. electrons move. 2. if electrons move thru wire a magnetic field also circles the entire length of the wire. electricity and magnetism are not separate. it is one phenomena joined from two properties = electro-magnetism. 3. so, use the magnet's field to move metal parts around, like a drive axle.
@soundtrancecloud5101
@soundtrancecloud5101 3 роки тому
You are confused, electricity and magnetricity (not magnetism) are two sides of one coin.
@markg7030
@markg7030 3 роки тому
Define field? Are particles really moving(electrons)?
@MrEduard53
@MrEduard53 3 роки тому
@@soundtrancecloud5101 the key answer is that elektromagnetic fields can be split in the "electro" part and the "magnetic" part, the angle between them is 90 degrees, here pops up the translation of the rotor of 45 degrees, here you see the difference between zero-max - zero the 50 degree is just a result of the vector calculation. it is not rocket science, it is more difficult:)
@deshithadhananjaya3122
@deshithadhananjaya3122 3 роки тому
This 12 minute are equal to about 2 hours in colleges ..thank you
@lIlIlIlIlIlIlIlIlI
@lIlIlIlIlIlIlIlIlI 3 роки тому
This is highschool material. I graduated in electromechanics for reference.
@panzer3279
@panzer3279 3 роки тому
@@lIlIlIlIlIlIlIlIlI So you learned all kinds of motors in high school?
@circusatom
@circusatom 2 роки тому
video made it possible for me to understand electric cars thank you
@maheshnaik4933
@maheshnaik4933 2 роки тому
Hats off to ur work need more of such informative vedios ❤🔥
@dennisbarzanoff9025
@dennisbarzanoff9025 3 роки тому
I watch this in front of my parents to impress them how smart I am, even though I don't understand anything
@viktorzacik8988
@viktorzacik8988 3 роки тому
Congrats
@MaacAbra
@MaacAbra 3 роки тому
Hahah, great! ;D
@ponemark
@ponemark 3 роки тому
You will need a certificate next 😂
@raymondrose6130
@raymondrose6130 2 роки тому
best one
@shi-t
@shi-t 2 роки тому
lol
@squaresquack4767
@squaresquack4767 3 роки тому
One of the reasons they used induction motors in the first place is the criticality of dysprosium, a rare earth element in which China controls 90% of which is used in high performance permanent magnets. Luckily, this is changing as the US is opening a mining facility in Mountain Pass and Australia is also starting to produce.
@El.Duder-ino
@El.Duder-ino 2 роки тому
Excellent explanation, thank you!
@adarshks674
@adarshks674 2 роки тому
Great style of explanation
@getyourkicksagain
@getyourkicksagain 3 роки тому
Great to see strides made to reduce back EMF in new motor designs. I just hope they keep the moving parts at a minimum and don't go the "VVTI" route and start adding complexity and internal moving parts to it to "maximize efficiency by moving the magnets closer to the outer edge on startup and/or changing the angle relative to the reluctor slots on the fly to vary the torque". The newer internal combustion engines are getting ridiculous in that regard, increasing complexity and therefore cost while decreasing reliability, repairability and longevity. All this done to say they are whatever percent more "efficient". To me efficiency means to do more with less. K.I.S.S. BTW, is that a passive heat pipe built-in the motor shaft at 11:40 ? Wouldn't the spinning shaft affect the flow or is that a simplified representation with the actual part having spiral grooves cut into it like a rifle barrel to aid fluid movement?
@nephilimshammer9567
@nephilimshammer9567 2 роки тому
They wont having 96% eff is insane only Aliens have invented 100% unity
@hoedenbesteller
@hoedenbesteller 3 роки тому
Last minute of the clip: " Actually, Toyota was the first to use this technology"
@crayboyschwarz1671
@crayboyschwarz1671 3 роки тому
I'd guess that Toyata also was only the first Car manufacturer to use this technology. There were definetely other companies who used these types of motors in other applications way before. Edit: typo
@Synthmilk
@Synthmilk 3 роки тому
Yep, but Tesla is doing it better. First =/= best.
@mr.monitor.
@mr.monitor. 3 роки тому
Look up the word similar and then compare the two motors😉
@lostpony4885
@lostpony4885 2 роки тому
Thats what covid vaccine videos always say at the end.
@Engineer9736
@Engineer9736 2 роки тому
@@Synthmilk There was no need to jump into a fight.
@eduardo6380
@eduardo6380 2 роки тому
Many thanks for the explanation! Regards from an electrical engineer
@mikenakawa3522
@mikenakawa3522 Рік тому
Amazing video, thanks! as I have an interview coming up while back ground comes from aviation this really helped me understand the technology more.
@paganskier
@paganskier 3 роки тому
I wrote Finite Element code from scratch in EE grad school (including axis-symmetric mesh generator) to analyze pulsed electromagnetic fields, and I had a hard time following this video.
@pvosoccer1585
@pvosoccer1585 2 роки тому
Don't worry, as the author of this article/video is a magical painter of images for entertainment. So, let the "info" goes from one ear through the other ear, and then it left with nothing gained or retained, etc.
@shadyganley8877
@shadyganley8877 2 роки тому
@@pvosoccer1585 yo dats rill dwawg BALEEDAT
@achilleaustin4477
@achilleaustin4477 2 роки тому
That’s just because it wasn’t perfectly explained and skipped over a lot of key aspects. Even when explaining things to someone who has prior knowledge of a concept, it is extremely important to link the derived graphs, diagrams etc. with what is actually being observed. Starting with a re explanation of the root, in this example the poles of different atoms and how they are generated, and then building up to the bigger picture with their complex magnetic field diagrams. I’ve always found that a lot of education systems suffer from this same issue, where they teach theory that is simple to perform, but don’t delve into why it is that these things are true, meaning most students don’t actually develop understanding and rely on their memory of formulas etc.
@tysongommesen380
@tysongommesen380 2 роки тому
guess you didn't do too well in grad school then.
@traida111
@traida111 2 роки тому
@@tysongommesen380 I think he did fine, I think you are too negative, your life would improve if you were a bit nicer
@Bill-lt5qf
@Bill-lt5qf 3 роки тому
This made me feel stupid af.
@G1ennbeckismyher0
@G1ennbeckismyher0 3 роки тому
Im a design engineer and im also in awe, don't feel bad.
@jimbob4456
@jimbob4456 3 роки тому
Yea
@thefourshowflip
@thefourshowflip 3 роки тому
You’re in good company; I have a bachelors degree in physics and had to pause and rewind SEVERAL times to wrap my head around this
@ikannunaplays
@ikannunaplays 3 роки тому
I only graduated highschool and I understood it all from start to finish no rewinding needed. The concept is simple but the terminology is what most people are missing to understand what's going on here. They are reshaping the fields from the permanent magnets during high speeds to reduce Eddy currents that cause excessive heat. That's what they are demonstrating at 5:30 and 6:45 by placing permanent magnets within the slots in the rotor. Not saying this is cake work to design and build, only that the concept is simple to understand once you know the language.
@SatisfyingWhirlpools
@SatisfyingWhirlpools 3 роки тому
ukposts.info/have/v-deo/ioh7f5qfaIGLkas.html
@RyanMiller-mu9mu
@RyanMiller-mu9mu 3 роки тому
Excellent video. Easy to understand for the interested layman. Makes me excited even more to get into the Tesla EV market.
@eskanderx1027
@eskanderx1027 2 роки тому
Amazing breakdown! Wish you were my professor in the uni...
@itsublayt2444
@itsublayt2444 3 роки тому
I love contents that don't force me to watch ads before i can even see the video.
@DanVR001
@DanVR001 3 роки тому
Fliipin' 'eck, that animated character is nightmare fuel.
@koririan254
@koririan254 2 роки тому
Great work and amazing information.i have learnt a lot.God bless you
@zelgemini24
@zelgemini24 2 роки тому
Now i know...thank so much for this knowledgeable video
@mohanavamsikalangi2549
@mohanavamsikalangi2549 3 роки тому
I am not a mechanical student but i got an pretty good idea how an EV motor works after watching this ....Good job!!!
@cypher10297
@cypher10297 3 роки тому
It's electrical engineering bruh!!! Nothing to do with mechanical! Mechanical engineers don't even know the basics of electrical!! Wtf.
@willo7979
@willo7979 3 роки тому
10:43 this is a great vid scripting in getting people to watch and learn the technology. If this was titled 'Toyota and their Motor technology' where latest Tesla follow suit, i'm probably the only one commenting.
@NRG1985
@NRG1985 3 роки тому
Correct, but a narrative and a hype has to be built. This is what matters nowadays, gossip over fact. One of the most interesting example of technological disinformation since a long time, together with the mighty Halbach Array and Switched Reluctance or any fancy word out-of-context fanboys like. Nothing against Tesla but I cannot understand why such disinformation exists. Regarding the Toyota Prius, that specific design was introduced in... 2004...For researcher/students in e-motors this is a well known study case and reference design, in the past used as benchmark also (can be found in a lot of research paper) . Report of ORNL of 2010 has a lot of info. Some interesting remarks of this design, from a real expert in the field, min. 8 : 20 ukposts.info/have/v-deo/inOGZmirsJ92mps.html
@crashfactory
@crashfactory 3 роки тому
@@NRG1985 I'm really glad he mentioned the design was originated at Toyota (or elsewhere, before as a reference design?). Agree that Tesla (the company) deserves little credit, but gets it in this case anyway, just the opposite of the real Tesla (who got little credit at the time and deserves more now). Arguably, if Learn Engineering had wanted a more accurate, and clickbait-y title, that was still more representative of the linear of the design they could have said "Tesla Stole Toyota's motor????" . uhg.
@NRG1985
@NRG1985 3 роки тому
​@@crashfactory The Toyota 2004 was the first mass market IPM synchronoys traction motor for xEV with such characteristic V-shape arrangement of the magnet. But the IPM V-shape arrangement and in general all the modern IPM designs are studied in academia since the 1980s (lot is deserved to Prof. Thomas Jahns) and used in the industry probably since the 1990s. Toyota was the first car manufacturer to introduce IPM designs in Prius already in the end of 1990s, with a I-shape arrangement which later evolved in 2004 in this particoular V-shape, which the video considers as magical or never seen before. www.icrepq.com/icrepq19/212-19-abad.pdf We are talking about more than 10-20 years ago, not yesterday...this should be mentioned because at the same time AC Propulsion was working with the motor tehcnology which was available and well known at the time, the induction motor: this technology ended up in the GM EV1, their Tzero and licensed for the development of Tesla Roadster. Since Toyota Prius, IPM became a reference design in the "growing" xEV industry and the Toyota IPM V-shape was considered a reference for their motor development. Example of EV IPM designs: Nissan Leaf, GM Volt, BMW i3, Tesla itself, Jaguar i-Pace...basically the majority of players. www.researchgate.net/profile/Di_Han2/publication/300415557/figure/fig2/AS:396982737752065@1471659468515/Torque-speed-curve-of-the-induction-motor-used-in-TESLA-Roadster-Sport-Electric-Motor-5.png Also I have never heard of the specific term IPMSynR, in the field is just called IPM synchronous motor: intrinsically all IPM exploit, with different proportions (it depends by many factors), reluctance mechanism for the torque production. Some design are specifically called PM Assisted SynR when the significantly exploit the reluctance torque (multiple flux barrier layout). These are facts, no engineering gossip.
@ELECTRICMOTOCROSSMACHINE
@ELECTRICMOTOCROSSMACHINE 2 роки тому
Excellent piece!
@1998keagan1
@1998keagan1 2 роки тому
That outro was dopee!!
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