Black Earth: The Holocaust as History and Warning | Timothy Snyder (2017)

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UCD - University College Dublin

UCD - University College Dublin

День тому

Ecological panic and statelessness as factors in the Holocaust:
“Holocaust studies have moved into memorial mode without having achieved satisfactory explanation,” says Yale Professor, Timothy Snyder.
The renowned academic and public intellectual was speaking to an invited audience at University College Dublin. In his talk, he argued that “the memorial mode” is taking up the space needed for “explanatory work” on the Holocaust.
This memorial mode, he said, has allowed us “to fall back into national modes of discussing the Holocaust because when one discusses memory one invariably discusses a national memory and almost always one's national memory”.
According to Professor Snyder, there is data to back up this assertion. “The last time I looked, [which was a couple of years ago] well over 90 per cent of the conferences devoted to the Holocaust were not devoted to the Holocaust, but they were devoted to the memory of the Holocaust which is a quite different subject.”
Using primary sources, particularly Jewish primary sources, the author of Black Earth: The Holocaust as History and Warning, developed his arguments to explain the Holocaust.
He recounted the events from 1933 - 1945 and explained how “ecological panic” and “the State” were key factors in the Holocaust.
Following the lecture, Professor Snyder took part in a questions and answers session chaired by Professor Robert Gerwarth from the UCD School of History, University College Dublin.
Timothy Snyder is the Housum Professor of History at Yale University and a permanent fellow at the Institute for Human Sciences in Vienna. He received his doctorate from the University of Oxford in 1997, where he was a British Marshall Scholar. Before joining the faculty at Yale in 2001, he held fellowships in Paris, Vienna, and Warsaw, and an Academy Scholarship at Harvard. He speaks five and reads ten European languages.
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КОМЕНТАРІ: 95
@TraceDreyer
@TraceDreyer Рік тому
God bless you Timothy Snyder.
@polanco187
@polanco187 3 роки тому
Fascinating presentation. I always learn new things from Professor Snyder.
@rajo741
@rajo741 Рік тому
Another enlightening lecture from one of Americas foremost thinkers and scholars.
@pedroheberle6665
@pedroheberle6665 Рік тому
Superbly done.
@brucevilla
@brucevilla 4 роки тому
Thanks for Uploading.
@peterdollins3610
@peterdollins3610 9 місяців тому
Illuminating, insightful and as far as my knowledge goes, original. An impressive piece of work.
@weston.weston
@weston.weston 10 місяців тому
Timothy Snyder is one of my most admired academics across all fields of study.
@TheKres7787
@TheKres7787 5 років тому
Are there any Timothy Snyder t-shirts on sale?
@shaynaletter5589
@shaynaletter5589 3 роки тому
Brilliant.
@giorgiolugli3974
@giorgiolugli3974 11 місяців тому
Thank you Professor! I hope he will be holding some lectures in Italy.
@stevej5185
@stevej5185 6 років тому
High quality video! Thank you!
@geezzzwdf
@geezzzwdf Рік тому
Yep Prof. Snyder, Your work and It's affects, have opened fo you,a path of a life'spersutes like nunother will follow Placing your legacy amongst the Greatest of History. I am honored to have ben taught by You. Thank You Sir , C&E*Ca.USA
@jamesholio
@jamesholio Рік тому
Imagine if Hitler had taken a slower approach, a la the Monroe doctrine. The US took 80 years to claim and occupy most of the continental territory. 1. That's a scary thought - slow European Holocaust 2. It shows how our own US history was in fact a slow Holocaust for pre American peoples. The parallels are scary. If we think about this in depth, the US was not the first to do this either. What we need to do is to continue to fight these urges, don't follow Hitler's idea of competition, but strive for what he called the Jewish ideas of cohabitation and mutual success. And not just when it's convenient.
@andyyygane4713
@andyyygane4713 Рік тому
Which means we must back a multipolar world.
@JErnst-pl5xk
@JErnst-pl5xk 3 роки тому
Min 9:00 Does the social construct of race inevitably lead to racism? 🤔 Brilliant lecture BTW 🙂
@firstal3799
@firstal3799 Місяць тому
Ok
@daniel4647
@daniel4647 6 років тому
I just heard about this guy, but for some reason he's disabled the comments on all his own videos so I'll post here. This guy seems very adamant about manipulation of social media using bots and other tactics being very prominent and not a small problem, which I agree with. But he also seem to be very adamant about that this influence comes from outside the United States. I was considering getting one of his books, but was wondering if anyone could direct me to some information about his position on deep state and corruption coming from within the US? Just so many people trying to make excuses for the US right now that I'd like to be informed before investing my time in his work. Thanks. Also, you might want to tip him about that the younger generation will not listen to him if he blocks the comment section. Interactivity is probably the biggest advantage a platform such as youtube have over regular TV and young people today often demand it, they won't listen to people who won't listen to them I think is the principle there, can't say I disagree.
@Johnwilkinsonofficial
@Johnwilkinsonofficial 6 років тому
Daniel Galun I was bothered too by Timothy's disabling of comments on his channel. I no longer am and the reason is because I believe he is in part making a statement about the unreality and toxicity of social media. he has no interest in 25 Russian bots littering great talks.
@niallmartin9769
@niallmartin9769 6 років тому
Read his book Bloodlands. Its astonishing. He's been into so many east European and Russian archives and set it against the wider war to very good effect.
@Beretta249
@Beretta249 4 роки тому
@@niallmartin9769 Also The Road to Unfreedom. It's just as good.
@lopezb
@lopezb 4 роки тому
As far as I understand the manipulation of social media in 2016 inside the US and since was essentially all in Trump's favor, and the main actors were not just Russian intelligence, but also Cambridge Analytica and Brad Parscale's campaign. But they were probably all acting in concert, and unfortunately many dots remain to be connected. Amazingly, Robert Mercer was never called by Mueller. Was Parscale called? Don Jr ? Ivanka? Were Trump's finance records ever examined, going back 30 years, as should have been done???
@johnburman966
@johnburman966 4 роки тому
He promotes his book, why should the audience not have a say, is there only a single perspective on behaviour.
@tbyas4406
@tbyas4406 4 роки тому
What about what is happening and has been happening for 400 years?
@PianoMeSasha
@PianoMeSasha 3 роки тому
???????
@11moleman
@11moleman 11 місяців тому
I can understand that the nuremberg laws and antisemitism didn’t cause the holocaust but it’s hard to see how it could of happened without them.
@johno1396
@johno1396 4 роки тому
It’s a nice theory, but fails I believe. The Jews of the Netherlands were citizens of the state. The state was not destroyed, instead the SS was imposed on top in place of the Dutch government which was in London. It was Dutch policemen who delivered deportation orders to Jews. Instead the Dutch government ceded the state to the Germans by fleeing. In Belgium where the king stayed the casualty rate among Jews was much less. A better question would be to ask what remained of the state. In France which had a collaborationist state Jews had an even better chance to survive.
@alexandermayakovsky6550
@alexandermayakovsky6550 Рік тому
John, don't look now but you just proved Snyder's view.
@alexgunawan98
@alexgunawan98 3 роки тому
I never blame German for Holocaust. I live in indonesia, in 1997 financial crisi asian flue, the locals blame chinese Indonesia for oil prices hike and collapse of the currency. Chinese indonesia population only 1%. many chinese die and their house burn. and Local Gov Soeharto at that time did not counter this argument. If many people believe it, it become a mainstream belief without Facts. this is principle of religious people. The same case with German, their gov at that time did not counter Hitler argument with facts. eventually, it become mainstream belief. 😔 Good decent citizen can be a mass murderer if they are facing hardship and found out its threat.
@davidells6760
@davidells6760 2 роки тому
1965
@TheNoblot
@TheNoblot 10 місяців тому
Problem of understanding reality are related to technology ⚙ Ends & Means: Alfred the Great 860 AD wanted everyone to read and write however the printing press was not available until 1440 Gutenberg. 😥 William the conqueror 1066 hoped for a new advance and prosperous society he invented the surveys however communication as he expected failed until the radio 📻 1895 Marconi. the same events took place in 1900 However since the 1492 / 1500 & 1776* bankers & merchants industrialist so called republics independence & bankers DEBT a push to technology was possible and rapidly evolution took place 1776 became the bankers & merchants industrialist KINGDOM: however they did not have the knowledge understanding nobility class and refinement that Alfred The Great had in 860 AD . they themselves believed that they are the new world same as 1913 Fed Bankers DEBT civilization that accelerated ⚙ at the same time the opposed minds of Karl's MARKS and philosophers understanding that the BANKERS merchants wizards did not how to improve society but where quite aware how by economical means manipulate minds the new born merchants of Venice did all they could to control everyone ignoring the enlighten. the powerful economical mindless barons opted for wars and destruction to keep their power manipulating politicians media and laws to their benefit, they failed to create a cultural society they did not had the how too and to keep their power economical wealth wars and DEBT is all they had!! & a string of wars became their tool of coercion since 1776/ 1913/ on one side technology evolved as expected society intelligence decency honesty human kind declined rapidly. The good news is that technology has reached the desired point. the Bad news is that the mindless uneducated current economical Barons do not understand the occidental culture and the evolution it has taken place however they claim they are the Occident and refuse to admit their own ignorance. Reason why the one that controls the past controls the future & the one the controls the future controls the present & the new modern middle ages will not be on the hands of the 1913 bankers merchants & industrialist DEBT civilization . The new world order is now in place and hopefully it happens on a noble civilize way😥🛡💐⚔🌎🍮⚖🎨🍾
@speroskoufis7505
@speroskoufis7505 4 роки тому
Worst time to open with a joke
@kaitykaity
@kaitykaity 4 роки тому
Watched another talk about this book where Professor Snyder asserted that the Germans didn't plan the Holocaust, that it just happened, and I wanted to query, "Well, what about the Wannsee Conference?," but the comments were turned off.
@georgemonster2025
@georgemonster2025 4 роки тому
The Wanse conference happened nearly 10 years after Hitler came to power... If you consider the history of the party (from the mid 1920s, say) then Wanse is in the last 35/20%... I think when we look at "Planning" then we'd think that a plan would start in 1933 (or if planning was begun in the 1920s then "whenever we take power"). Whilst there was an escalation of measures against Jews in Germany throughout the 1930s it wasn't outright murderous (there was violence, but it wasn't really widespread or ubiquitous). It wasn't until the invasion of Russia that there were large scale pogroms. Further, the pogroms were centred in the "New" soviet Baltic States where the people picked the jews out not as jes but as comunists and similarly in the Ukraine... Wanse was important, and it was a planning event, but it was more an attempt to organise the improvised actions of the previous 6 months...
@lynriddett767
@lynriddett767 2 роки тому
@@georgemonster2025 Thank you
@halnogaies1256
@halnogaies1256 Рік тому
Wait a second here... Are you saying that America was the apex of higher living standards in that time? I don't think so, Germans were above America in living standards during the Weimar republic. European standards of living was the apex during that time that Americans aspire to.
@benebeck5628
@benebeck5628 Рік тому
Wrong, Argentinia was the richest country at the time
@halnogaies1256
@halnogaies1256 Рік тому
@@benebeck5628 Sure, whatever you say, now go and have a look at GDPs by country of the 1930s and stfu.
@kazkaskazkas8689
@kazkaskazkas8689 Рік тому
This was based not on the lifestyle at the time or "living standards", but on looking into conditions for becoming a huge empire in the future. Germany had very limited land mass, poor access to the sea trade, few resources, was surrounded by other countries and was dependent on them for food and resource supply. Meanwhile, America had lots of resources, free agricultural land, access to two oceans, was not surrounded by strong adversaries. They could be self-sustained and had few threats. Perfect conditions for a world empire that Germans wanted, but did not have.
@halnogaies1256
@halnogaies1256 Рік тому
@@kazkaskazkas8689 Germany was far ahead in Education, industrial production, finance, technology and they had a larger share of middle class people. The US didn't build up its middle class until the end of the second WW.
@kazkaskazkas8689
@kazkaskazkas8689 Рік тому
@@halnogaies1256 Please read what I wrote instead of naming things that have little to do with the actual thing Snyder was saying and I elaborated on in my comment.
@pacajalbert9018
@pacajalbert9018 3 роки тому
ne len Holokaust ale aj vojenské ale aj ďalšie vojny napríklad Napoleona ktorý mal mal podobné indície ako Nemecko
@alexandermayakovsky6550
@alexandermayakovsky6550 Рік тому
Prosím, buďte stručnejší. Vďaka.
@swetoniuszkorda5737
@swetoniuszkorda5737 Рік тому
Pacaj? Pajac!
@pacajalbert9018
@pacajalbert9018 3 роки тому
Profesor koľko sú pod Teplom Vatikánu mŕtvy pre to že stohu vychádza strach 😱
@richardnailhistorical3445
@richardnailhistorical3445 4 роки тому
I wish this fellow would spend as much time telling everybody 'why the world hates Jews?'.......that should be the subject of this dissertation. Tell us all 'why'? so that we understand the whole picture!
@tatonemio6388
@tatonemio6388 4 роки тому
The claim "the world hates Jews" is simply a false claim until demonstrated to be true. So scholars don't spend time investigating false claims. The waste majority of world population doest even know or care Jews exists (most of Asia and Africa). Instead the origin and history of antisemitism is well known, and it's rooted in an aberrant interpretation of Christian theology.
@grevberg
@grevberg 3 роки тому
Not at all in the 50's and 50's young people from all over Europe traveled to Israel to work on Kibbutz and it was fun and games. The change came about when people became aware of how the State of Israel treated the Palestinians.
@rogerlephoque3704
@rogerlephoque3704 3 роки тому
@Paul Dalnoky I will be a lone voice and question your intelligence and membership of humanity.
@mariecurie4546
@mariecurie4546 3 роки тому
Antiwhites want to harm and victimize us and will do anything to achieve this goal. nowhiteguilt.org/ twitter.com/NoWhiteGuiltNWG
@sevans606
@sevans606 2 роки тому
@@tatonemio6388 There is a lot of anti Semitism in the Muslim world too it's not just a Christian phenomenon
@kipbrown1549
@kipbrown1549 Рік тому
BS
@jovobobici5731
@jovobobici5731 9 місяців тому
Snyder, what we are interested in is which branch of your ancestors mixed with monkeys? And yours intellectual regurgitation about Europeans and, above all, about Russians and the Slavic world is of no interest to anyone.
@tgylfason
@tgylfason Рік тому
Brilliant.
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