The engine block is a crucial component of an internal combustion engine. It serves as the foundation for various engine parts and provides structural support for the engine's operation.
Early engine blocks consisted of just cylinder blocks, to which separate crankcase was attached. Modern engine blocks typically have the crankcase integrated with the cylinder block as a single component.
Parts of Engine Block:
The main part of the engine block is a cylinder. It is the space in which a piston travels. Other parts are Coolant Passages, Oil Galleries, Crankcase, Bearings, Cylinder head, Cylinder liners, Deck Surface, and Camshaft housing.
How many types of engine blocks are there?
Three types of engine blocks are most common within modern cars: inline, V, and flat.
Inline engine blocks are most commonly found in smaller cars thanks to their simplicity. In this cylinder are arranged in a single line along the crankcase.
V engines have cylinders arranged in two banks at an angle to each other, forming a V shape when viewed from the front. Common angles for V engines are 60, 90, or 120 degrees.
Flat engine block
The third and final type of engine block is the flat engine block. In a flat engine, the cylinders are arranged horizontally and lie on opposite sides of the crankshaft, resembling a boxer's fists punching outward. This allows them to have a greater weight distribution and lower center of gravity.
--- Time Stamp --
00:00 - Introduction
00:40 - Parts of Engine Block
01:13 - Cast Iron Engine Block
02:14 - Aluminum Engine Block
03:07 - History
05:01 - Cast Iron vs Aluminum Comparision
08:43 - Which one is the Best?
09:24 - Types of Engine Blocks
12:16 - Common Engine Block Issues
13:38 - Outro
#engineblock #engine
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Disclaimer: This video is for educational purposes only. We are not in the auto repair business nor publish automotive service manuals. This video is not reviewed or authorized by any vehicle manufacturer. This video is intended only as general guidance. Every system is slightly different, so refer to the owner’s manual of your vehicle for any specific information about your model. Remember that only proper service and repair procedures will ensure your car's safe and reliable operation.
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