Yoshi’s nor a dragon, dinosaur, or turtle. He’s unpaid labor.

Fun fact: in Japanese, the word "dinosaur" (kyoryu) directly translates to "terrifying dragon". In Japanese, dinosaurs are basically called dragons, like how the English call the Komodo Dragon. So maybe it's both in their eyes.

Everyone asks "What is Yoshi?", but not "HOW is Yoshi?" He's burning alive by the way, in eternal pain from Mario's betrayal, thanks for asking.

Considering there’s a eastern creature literally called the DragonTurtle I’m pretty sure that’s what yoshi was originally meant to be,cause eastern dragons are snake like,with antlers,a mane,and four stubby arms and there’s also a black tortoise which is like a legendary creature there too

“So are you a dinosaur or dragon or turtle?” Yoshi: *yes.*

Correct me if I’m wrong, but since dragons aren’t real and there isn’t an official classification for dragons and it varies from culture to culture, couldn’t dinosaurs be considered dragons?

Yoshi's ability to spit fire(with the right diet.) Might even point to the idea that he is more closely related to the Bowser line.

I always thought Yosh was supposed to be a turtle dragon like the ones from Chinese mythology. A dragon with a turtle shell on it's back.

Imagine if all MatPat’s theories actually came true? Like, you’re playing a Mario game, and suddenly spot a toad getting possessed by a mushroom?

This is the most outlandish theory he has about Yoshi, yet it somehow makes enough sense and seems plausible. Huge W for MatPat if this theory is proven canon in the future.

The 'munchikoopa' in his name doesn't mean that he is a koopa, but that he has the characteristic of eating koopas. Like when a plant has the byname grandiflora and it has big blossoms

Sadly we won’t see theory’s like this in 2024 from matpat anymore😢 You are the best!

In Denmark, our past civilisation actually referred to dinosaurs and dragons as the same thing. I think they might be just a little closer than one might think.

Yoshi being a Koopa even works with his final smash in Brawl as rather than gaining dragon like wings, he gets feathered ones like Para-Koopas

4:00 I was thinking to myself, "Nintendo stop trying to be as complicated as FNAF", but then he practically said it himself a few seconds after 😂😂😂

Both, considering folklore and dinosaur fossils. Alternatively, he's an animal that, in Mario lore, evolutionarily predates dinosaurs, koopas, and dragons, thus he'd have traits of all three.

Yoshi is literally older than bowser, and everyone else too. He was literally fully grown in the game Yoshi’s Island, where everyone ELSE was a baby.

Given the connection between turtles, dinosaurs, and dragons in the Mario series, it could be that the various species are all of the above. They're dragon-turtle-dinosaurs, with a dominance of 1/2 of these traits compared to the other 1/2 depending on the species.

Just as an aside, if yoshi is a dinosaur I would propose that he might be some kind of ceratosaurian - maybe a noasaur if I had to get specific - based on not only the back plates (similar to ceratosaurus itself) but also having 4 fingers, which is very uncommon in theropods outside of early groups and ceratosaurians.

Evil Yoshi story line??? I love Yoshi and I love this idea even more!

Wait but since Yoshi was originally meant to "Eat Bowser's minions", if Yoshi is a Koopa, doesn't that mean he's a cannibal?

I get the feeling that in the Mushroom world, "dinosaur" and "dragon" are simply interchangeable.

That seatbelt speech was impressively inspiring.

i cannot begin to tell you how much i love mario theories

MatPat talking about the safety of seatbelts brings me a strange kind of relief. I was in a crash last September and almost caused major brain damage, and only got out with whiplash and a concussion because my seatbelt kept me from hitting the dashboard full force. Thank you MatPat!

I think there's a very obvious solution that hasn't been discussed yet: Yoshi doesn't fit neatly into the Plessie, Dorrie, Bahamut, or Koopa lineages because Yoshi is the common ancestor for them all. Or rather, a species very similar to Yoshis was the common ancestor for them all, and modern Yoshis evolved in a climate that favored remaining similar to their ancestor's form. Granted, this would require knowing when in the Mario timeline each species originated, or some sort of fossil record, but it makes more sense to me than Yoshi somehow being a hybrid of three or more species at once.

Theory idea: how many dories are there because they show up in multiple kingdoms in smo and there’s no way they could travel as fast as you

wow these videos just keep getting more and more INTERESTING.

even more terrifying possibility: dragons, dinosaurs, and koopas descended from Yoshi. Yoshi has the least amount of genetic variation (pretty much only color,) so maybe something happened that caused a lot of genetic deviation separating the dinosaurs and the dragons and the koopas having the most deviation are muts?

To be completely honest, dinosaur and dragons are not really different creatures in Japan. The Japanese word for dinousaur is Kyōryū, with the latter half Ryū being the word meaning dragon.

If this were the Star Wars universe, Bowser would be half-Nosaurian/half-Yinchorri. With the carapace explained away as stolen Shell Hutt armor!

Matpat:who you think you are the fnaf series? Nintendo:yessir

Here's the ultimate cop-out. Yoshi is actually an artificial lifeform with the DNA of dragons, dinosaurs and turtles mixed in. Probably chameleon given his tongue.

Fun trivia: In Japanese (and by extension, Chinese) the way you say “dinosaur” is 恐竜 (kyōryū). The second character, 竜, literally means “dragon”. Since the word for dragon entered the Chinese/Japanese lexicon first, dinosaurs are essentially “scary dragons”. Perhaps this is another reason why the translation is a bit more fuzzy.

the little part you added was soooooo funny

Yoshi is neither a dragon, nor a dinosaur, nor a turtle, but a secret fourth thing.

Theory: Yoshi's father is a dragon and dinossaur hybrid while his mom is a turtle.

This was my favorite theory that you made Goodbye matpat

0:33 Hollow voice came in handy lol Who said being a theater kid doesn't have any banefits

Nothing will take away the fact that Yoshi is a precious baby that must be loved and protected at all costs.

The: "Yoshi is evil don't forget" quote makes more sense now

Seatbelt's can save lives! Even the "Odd 1s Out(James Rallison)" says so! (by the way your show is GREAT!) keep it up!

unreal he ALWAYS blows my mind

I don’t think a turtle shell really discounts Yoshi from being a dragon. Dragons are really just a mixture of various animals and turtle shells can sometimes be added to the mix. One notable example is the Tarasque from a myth in southern France which is depicted as having Turtle shell.

He’s just the pinnacle of all beings

The thumbnail just cracks me up 😂❤

Interesting indirect link: Dinosaurs and Dragons are actually seen as being pretty similar in Japan. Kyoryu, the Japanese word for Dinosaur, uses the word for dragon “Ryu” at the end. Also, in the One Piece manga, all the dinosaur devil fruits are denoted as Ryu-Ryu or Dragon-Dragon fruits.

I think "Plessie" is more a reference to "Nessie", the Loch Ness monster, rather than a reference to the plesiosaur. Which would somewhat resemble a Nothosaur, according to legend anyway.

0:29 got me laughing. 😂😂😂

I can sweep away the dragon confusion with one idea; Yoshi CALLS himself a dragon

I absolutely love the mario world theories. It’s always nostalgic

MatPat: Is Yoshi Bowser’s long lost child? Also MatPat: spends the whole video about what Yoshi probably is and Proceeds not to mention any connection between Bowser and Yoshi whatsoever.

This video left me with more questions about Yoshi than answers, now instead of just thinking he’s either a dino or a dragon, I think he’s either a koopa or a hybrid of a lot of them combined, I don’t even know which ones for sure

The seat belt thing is amazing see you CAN get saved by a SEATBELT

In a alternate universe: MatPat: *starts video* “Welcome to GameTheory. Is Yoshi a dragon or a dinosaur? The answer is he is both, thanks for watching.” *ends videos*

The seatbelt story really showed how one little thing can change someone’s entire future

Spot the FNAF reference is a great stinking game watching Mat

Hear me out Mat- The reason it wasn’t EXACTLY clear which category Yoshi belongs in is….what if it’s because he has his OWN category, and no i don’t mean the “Hybrid Category” like you said, i mean his OWN CATEGORY. Wario and Waluigi make it clear there can be “flipped” versions, so what if Yoshi IS a “flipped” version of someone who i just haven’t figured out yet? What if his category is “flipped” along with Wario and Waluigi? (I’m realizing this probably makes sense…wow- I GATHERED MY BRAINCELLS AGAINNNN WOO HOOOOO)

The real Bowser was killed by Mario and King Boo keeps bringing him back with Edo Tensei to every single Mario game, since the first Luigi’s Mansion game.

Well, seeing as Yoshi is a dinosaur/dragon-looking creature that has a unique ability to extend his tongue to eat just about anything and spit it back out (depending on what it is) AND he can pretty much only say his own name (besides grunting noises when he does that jump/fly thing) I’d say he’s a species of Pokémon that has yet been discovered.

I love how yoshi is going actively out of his way to get recruited ruin our childhoods.

Just for fun, let's throw another wrench into the workings here. Has anyone ever noticed how when creatures in Mario games gain wings, they are feathered bird wings and not reptilian wings? Blue Yoshis or ones who hold a blue shell, Koopa Paratroopas, Goomba Paratroopas, the Wing Cap, Yoshi's Smash move, etc. White feathered wings. To go a step further, the P-Wing and Cape Feather are also bird feathers or wings. And since modern birds are descended from Pteradons, that would suggest that Yoshis predate the (few) birds seen in Mario games. But why would flight powers be more closely associated to birds in a game that has precious few birds? Even when we see Yoshis and other reptiles fly, either the flight is limited or the wings are vestigial and don't actually function at all. Indicating that birds evolved to gain true flight as Yoshis, Koopas, and even Bahamut are too heavy to sustain flight. Yoshis are the Apex Predator species of the Mario Universe, adapting to any and all environments to prey on other creatures, but especially the Koopas. Bowser, for all his might, couldn't put up an effective resistance to these predators. Jumping off of a Yoshi for some extra height and distance is a meme. Sure. But... we never actually see the Yoshi die from it. Even when dropped into lava or a deep ocean, the Yoshi just kind of complains. Like it's an inconvenience more than a fatal decision... Yoshis can adapt so well to any environment they are in, that even this move isn't really an issue for them. The Koopa clan have to use magick/tech to even begin to come close to that level of versatility. Much as Bowser and Namek utterly despise Mario, they are often shown to have an even stronger hate, if not fear, of Yoshis. This could very well be cause Yoshis are not only the Apex Predators, but also the common ancestor to most of the other creatures in the Mario Universe. So in a sense, Yoshis are not actually Dinosaurs, Dragons, Koopas, or Birds. They predated them and gave rise to them. Mario is a thorn in Bowser's plans, but Mario coming to the Mushroom Kingdom was originally an accident. What if Bowser was not only fighting back against Toads but Yoshis as well? What if that is what started his war with the Mushroom Kingdom in the first place? Peach is said to possess incredible magic. Magic seems to be the Koopas only advantage against the creatures that prey on them. Better hope we never see a Yoshi with a Toad's cap on. That would be... a problem. lol

13:19 Fun fact: We actually got really close to having an evil Yoshi in the form of Boshi, a character from Super Mario RPG who is stated as being Yoshi’s rival.

I had a small theory that Yoshi doesn't die when dropped into a pit but gets transported back into a egg thanks to a curse place on him by Bowser. Immortality is a side effect to the Egg Curse imprisoning him.

Mat pat : rejects Yoshi because he's already done a theory on him* Also mat pat : Refuses to make his "final theory" on FNaF actually his final theory*

You got princess's being held in castles. If Mario's the knight, it makes sense that he both has to defeat a dragon, as well as has the ability to ride one.its just about how you define dragon. His shel is a relation to the kupas. But they're cousins. Joshi is a rare baby of a descendant of a relative of kupas. A cross of a kupa and the red ones mom, so the red dude from seven swords is yoshis half brother. Look at bowsers age comoared to the other dinosaurs.

This feels like a concept that would've been covered in 2013

MatPat: Mentions Bahamut in a video about Yoshi being a dragon Also MatPat: Doesn't touch any of the Final Fantasy games where Bahamut is the literal King of the Dragons

The dragons from the Paper Mario series also have Yoshi like features lol

This is one of my favorite game theory vieoes

Doesn’t this prove why yoshi does not go to the castles because he does not want to see Mario kill his family.

this theory has been in the works even before this video came out, and i am so exited to finally share it with you. here is my proposal for you: some koopas got stranded on what will later be know as Yoshi's island. on that island, there wasn't enough meat (i assume that is what koopas eat, they seem very hostile) to go around, so some of the koopas began to stave. in desperation, they tried the fruit that is abundant around the island. it wasn't what their bodies where made for, so they couldn't break down the fruit, and so they had to eat way more fruit to stay alive. but then, a mutation occurred. a koopa whose body could break down plants, a koopa who was an omnivore, meaning they had to eat less to stay alive, meaning they got into less food shenanigans, meaning, they lived longer. and then its kids lived longer, and then their kids lived longer, and eventually that koopa, no, ancient Yoshi, was a common ancestor. other thing evolved too. they no longer needed their hard beaks, so it evolved into a bulbous nose also, their is fruit in tall trees. these trees are to high up to reach. so, some evolved to have longer and sturdier tongues, to reach and pluck the fruit out of the trees. overs evolved to "flutter" up and grab them. and a few grew bigger to just grab it (these would be the ancestors of Dorrie and plessie). however all of them had begun leaning to swim to catch fish. dorrie acquired a taste for fish, and so became all aquatic. plessie remained on land and in the water, while the yoshis remained on their island, eating fruit until a fateful baby falls into their home. but hey, that's just a theory, a fan theory, thanks for reading.

Dream’s face is the scariest thing on the planet. Scarier then the amount of FNAF theories

I see why you said that Yoshi was Bowser's lost child. Yoshi's name means "adopted child" in Japanese.

4:02 I find it incredible that MatPat can’t go a single video without mentioning FNAF once…

This is probably my favorite sponsor of Game Theory so far! I've never seen a PSA as a sponsorship before, but I hope it continues because that stuff matters sm. If I didn't buckle my seatbelt before my accident, my whiplash would've turned into a fatal neck snap. Buckle up folks!

4:33 the fact that you called nsmb freakin 2006 gave me scary thoughts as a sonic fan

Thank you stephs dad for helping bring forth our beloved Mattpatt.

It’s amazing how this whole channel was saved by a seatbelt

Wrong. Yoshi is a Pokémon. He says his own name, he has magic powers, he is full sized when hatched from eggs, very loyal even after abuse from Mario, has shoes. SHOES. No dragon hatches from an egg with shoes… buuuut some Pokémon hatch with clothes (Though typically the clothes are a part of them).

This intro was gold 😂😂😂😂😂😂

You should take a bunch of characters to try to build a family tree with all the koopas and others

Yoshi has Osteoderms. That's what the "shell" is on his back and explains the red plates running down his back. Just like Ankylosaurs with an adapted set of Osteoderms that form the club, Yoshi has surface formations that help protect his vulnerable back. Would develop similarly to a Pachycephalosaurus skull. Dragons were based on dinosaurs so it makes sense that they'd have similar traits

I remember as a really young child my brother telling me that Yoshi was bowsers pet turning against him, it's weird to see this.

Honestly can't believe Matt said he would never have done UKposts if he hadn't met Stephanie, and not the fact that their son, Ollie, would never have existed.

Dude doesnt do those full sponsorship explanations super respectable

Hi Mat, great theory! I'm by no means a Japanese expert, but I remember learning that the Japanese word for dinosaur is 恐竜 which more literally translates to "fear/dread" "dragon" which would explain why some guides may have translated Yoshi's species between both a dinosaur and a dragon. That being said, there still is a ton of dragon symbolism with Yoshi as you expertly laid out here! Just a fun little detail about the kanji for dinosaur.

A storyline where Yoshi turns evil? Come now MatPat, we already know Yoshi is one of the biggest criminals in the Mario Universe.

From the beginning it sounds like Yoshi mostly calls himself a dragon and others refer to him as a dinosaur mostly. So what if Yoshi just wishes to be a dragon, even if he is a dinosaur and the god of nintendo sometimes calls him a dragon, or gives him a power like a dragon (like in smash) to make him happy. I know, this is not really a theory and there are many factors against this, but I just thought it was a cute idea. :)

If he is a koopa i dont wanna think about the amount of cannibalism

The official scientific name “munchkoopas” implies that he eats Koopa’s, not is one. Also what if the mushroom kindoms dinosaurs are dragons?

Are you telling me that at some point in the Mario universe, a dinosaur and a turtle got together and somehow produced an offspring?

I love how when Matpat says "Why not add a snake!?" and the snake is like "I'm a danger noodle sir."

6:46 me: I'm going to go get James! TheOdd1sOut: *Gasp!* Goodbye and wear your seatbelts

For someone with a Japanese translator, im surprised you missed the obvious “dragons and dinosaurs aren’t that dissimilar” language-wise You would’ve been fine calling him a turtle-dinosaur, and a turtle-dragon

You should look into “Dragon Turtle” mythology in relation to Yoshi, maybe.

I like how matpat says “seriously Nintendo, you gotta know your dinosaur knowledge” while talking about something that isn’t a dinosaur.

Yoshi's isn't a dragon, a dinosaur or a turtle he's really number 1 on the IRS watch list

Wow... that makes Yoshi's origins sound like a bonafide conspiracy. That was very entertaining. 😊

9:10 Ooookay... but WHY would you WANT a monkey eagle? That's nightmare fuel.