MOSFET BJT or IGBT - Brief comparison Basic components

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Electronoobs

Electronoobs

День тому

$2 for 5PCBs (Any solder mask colour): jlcpcb.com
🔥I know this is very brief and basic but a lot of you guys wanted a small comparison between these transistors. Please read the info below for more details, graphs and specs.
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#Transistors
#theory
#difference

КОМЕНТАРІ: 484
@ELECTRONOOBS
@ELECTRONOOBS 4 роки тому
Follow me on FACEBOOK for more: facebook.com/Electronoobs help me on Patreon: www.patreon.com/ELECTRONOOBS
@SIKHGT650
@SIKHGT650 4 роки тому
I just completed my multiwii quadcoptor and nrf24lo1 transmitter , works great , appreciate your contributions, it would be great if you can kick Start new project with kk2.1.5 (Arduino based ) with LCD , I not familiar with Arduino programming, however I'll provide my full support and share over internet ......
@kucuksevgili58
@kucuksevgili58 4 роки тому
Very useful video.. can I ask that which program is used for 3d animation??
@user-nr4dh5lq9q
@user-nr4dh5lq9q 4 роки тому
Electronoobs /Thanks...
@DAILYLIFE0.5
@DAILYLIFE0.5 3 роки тому
F
@sadder9531
@sadder9531 Рік тому
اللكنة الروسية 😀
@extraace
@extraace 4 роки тому
I know it has been said before but thank you for everything you do for the IGBT community!
@InsideOfMyOwnMind
@InsideOfMyOwnMind 4 роки тому
On that note what is an IGBT's Q?
@michaeld9682
@michaeld9682 4 роки тому
#Resist ...err, I mean resistance
@MixZTitaniumDubstep
@MixZTitaniumDubstep 4 роки тому
@@InsideOfMyOwnMind quad, I'm guessing. There's one component called an H-bridge, which uses 4 control inputs with a total of 4 functions. Quad means 4. The 4 functions are forward, reverse, brake, and no current.
@KermitFrazierdotcom
@KermitFrazierdotcom 3 роки тому
BiPolar Bear Likes This.
@janmangu399
@janmangu399 3 роки тому
Haha i laughed so hard on that
@59rashad
@59rashad 4 роки тому
I found electronoobs channel more useful as it explain electronics deep down. Thank you for the effort. God bless you.
@antoines1341
@antoines1341 4 роки тому
Wow your graph really helps to memorize the rest of the video, great work
@ottokath3744
@ottokath3744 3 роки тому
Thank you!! This is hands down, the best video on transistors I've come across.
@Nono-hk3is
@Nono-hk3is 4 роки тому
Great review for people already family, too. And as always, very good and informative graphics.
@blairandrews8603
@blairandrews8603 3 роки тому
I have just watched 5 videos on this subject and ours is by far the best! Well done !
@mcboomsauce7922
@mcboomsauce7922 4 роки тому
Thank you so much, I hade one question, and unlike any of the other peeps on the UKposts...you answered it plain and simple without giant math fractions I’ve been crawling through the UKposts for 2 days
@rangiroa100
@rangiroa100 3 роки тому
Excellent video with great graphics that explain the voltage, current and frequency combination of the three different type of chips.
@jboy6944
@jboy6944 Рік тому
I must say, this is the best video on transistors. Thank you for clearing the air!
@stompreaper
@stompreaper 4 роки тому
Excellent presentation and production on this video! You have taken a big step up with this one!
@adrianrubio5396
@adrianrubio5396 4 роки тому
The block graph was a perfect visual. thanks for this explanation!
@spelunkerd
@spelunkerd 4 роки тому
That 3D block diagram of voltage, current, and frequency brought it all together. Thank you.
@mmdnaderi7183
@mmdnaderi7183 4 роки тому
thank you for every information you give people!
@uuyoubaan4uuyou829
@uuyoubaan4uuyou829 3 роки тому
Thank​ you.​ It's​ so​ easy to​ understand.​ I​ want​ to​ travel​ back​ in​ time​ to​ my​ EE year​s​ and​ show​ this​ video​ to​ my​ Past​ self.
@altuber99_athlete
@altuber99_athlete 4 роки тому
What a great video. I loved the idea of the 3D graph @ 6:22, and the graph itself of course!
@DingleBerry817
@DingleBerry817 Рік тому
Seriously one of the best explanations I’ve heard, and I’ve heard MANY
@richfiles
@richfiles 4 роки тому
I'd love to see these used in example projects. Like a full project video for each type, maybe even a few different applications.
@atom2319
@atom2319 4 роки тому
After all these years, finally your video explained me where to use which, thanx
@imakeitwhynot
@imakeitwhynot 4 роки тому
I've learnt so much from this channel. Thank you!
@ohnoeehiddengemamardanial793
@ohnoeehiddengemamardanial793 3 роки тому
6:26 for my future reference on project DIY. THANK YOU SO MUCH 🙏🙏🙏🙏
@jiangxu3895
@jiangxu3895 4 роки тому
Great introduction. Thanks a lot for your work!
@keshavkumar8667
@keshavkumar8667 4 роки тому
Sir, your voice is so sweet.Thank you very much for giving us so precious knowledge.
@yum33333
@yum33333 4 роки тому
Yeah, this video is pretty inaccurate. I'm guessing that "Electronoobs" doesn't really know anything substantial about this topic, because he completely misses out on the key differences between these devices. So, allow me: BJT: - CHEAP - Robust against static discharge which makes it very popular - High voltage capabilities (typ. 40-1000V) - Best low noise performance when used as a linear amplifier - When used as a saturating switch, poor turn-off behavior which limits the switching frequency to usually 20A) because the saturation voltage is roughly constant (usually .2-.5V), but... - Requires a high-current output control driver which makes it unpopular for high current applications - Current can only flow 1 way in the ON state, Collector->Emitter MOSFET: - Medium Cost - Extremely fragile to destruction by static discharge - Medium voltages (typ. 20-400V) - Poor performance in linear amplifiers (nonlinear behavior, high noise) - Extremely fast switching, easily up to 20MHz with high-power loads (and the new GaN FETs promise to be even faster) - Efficient for low-medium currents since it behaves like a low-valued resistor - Easy to drive since the gate is an open-circuit - Current can flow both ways through the device in the ON state IGBT (BJT with MOSFET gate): - High Cost - Fragile to destruction by static discharge (but usually less so compared to MOSFETs) - Very high voltage, up to 4000V - nobody uses these in linear amplifiers because it would be pointless - switching behavior is similar to BJT, but usually slower (Emitter So, the TLDR; is that you use BJTs for building robust interfaces since they usually don't need ESD protection, you use MOSFETs for low-medium current switches, and for really high-current switches you use IGBTs. The distinction between MOSFETs and IGBTs is basically on the basis of efficiency - the heat generated in a MOSFET increases as I^2 since it behaves like a resistor, whereas in a IGBT it increases more like Log[I]. You will have to do some math to figure out which transistor to use on a case-by-case basis. Hope this is more helpful to people than the video was.
@dianadelatorre2489
@dianadelatorre2489 4 роки тому
Colin Marcus this is exactly what I needed, thank you so much!!
@yum33333
@yum33333 4 роки тому
@Chris Russell - UJTs are very rare... in fact I have never seen one used in a design. To my knowledge there are only 1-2 components on the market at this point, so they are pretty much extinct.
@bassome3000ify
@bassome3000ify 4 роки тому
@Colin, Thank you for the information, but you're an idiot though, have more respect when writing. Your comments about the video are disrespectful and don't appreciate the work done for the people. Otherwise, thanks for the useful info. Idiot learn some manners. Sorry had to add the last line 🤷
@Traderhood
@Traderhood 4 роки тому
So where is your video? You know this is UKposts channel. All you did is gave more information that noob doesn’t understand anyway. Why criticize someone’s work which was completely adequate for a noob? So no, your information wasn’t more helpful to a noob. It was useless. But still, thanks for effort. Thanks for sharing. Thanks for spending time to help someone.
@ericscaillet2232
@ericscaillet2232 4 роки тому
@@Traderhood some people think they were born knowing it all it is a character trait, nothing to get one's feathers all ruffled, there's always somoene above and below 😒
@junqingqiao8007
@junqingqiao8007 8 місяців тому
It is a very good short video. Thanks a lot!
@martinwere9241
@martinwere9241 3 роки тому
Well simplified and explained for such electricity raw material beginners like myself, thanks mate and keep up.
@tunkunrunk
@tunkunrunk Рік тому
I'm a beginner , but I don't understand , I'll seek for another simple explainations videos
@TheKlickitat
@TheKlickitat 4 роки тому
Great beginner video. I would love to see you use each of these in 3 different circuits showing 3 real-world examples of their uses.
@mathanmanickam4479
@mathanmanickam4479 2 роки тому
In 4yrs of degree i couldn't understamd properly u explained easily in 10min OMG😮😮
@ferndog1461
@ferndog1461 4 роки тому
Thank you, thank you. Love this stuff!
@yesididthis1420
@yesididthis1420 4 роки тому
Thank goodness I found this video, been looking for this brief explanation and comparison about transistors. Very nice. :-)
@electronicsandsweets5424
@electronicsandsweets5424 3 роки тому
Watching my video
@MadHatter123456
@MadHatter123456 4 роки тому
THANK YOU! Awesome! A few more practical examples would have been nice though, explaining in a little more detail when to use which type. Nevertheless, superb video!
@mohammadal-khatib98
@mohammadal-khatib98 4 роки тому
You just made my day 👏👏
@Amir-kz6yq
@Amir-kz6yq 4 роки тому
good educational video with some good animations
@akthamahmed2171
@akthamahmed2171 4 роки тому
Awesome video man thank you for your time 👍🧡
@Info-Tech-
@Info-Tech- 4 роки тому
Very Great channel.. Super briefing... Love you sir...
@jlucasound
@jlucasound Рік тому
I am so glad you are so good and you speak perfect English. By next spring, you will be at 1M. I am 59 and no one has explained these devices as well as you have. Thanks, Noob. (I just added that (Noob) to the (my) Dictionary. Keep up the good work and be safe.
@creatorcorner3155
@creatorcorner3155 3 роки тому
I finally understand transistors now thank you so much!!
@ArpanDasS
@ArpanDasS 4 роки тому
Great video. So much valuable info in this video. Thanks.
@habtamusium8646
@habtamusium8646 Рік тому
real it is inclusive knowledge about transistor . i am delighted at your presentation n methodology . Many thanks ! Electronoobs
@upehlivanoglu
@upehlivanoglu 2 роки тому
Perfect brief explanation. Thanks.
@nvstr8029
@nvstr8029 2 роки тому
Thanks for teaching BJT/MOSFET/IGBT BJT High voltage and Low current Low on losses speed : around 100 kHz Complex base Drive MOSFET High current low voltage Low RDS(ON) resistance speed around 500 kHz simple gate Drive IGBT High voltage high current Low on losses speed gate Drive Low speed around 50 kHz
@ebrahiemmurphy6506
@ebrahiemmurphy6506 2 роки тому
Loved your explanation of the different components thanks for sharing, new subscriber.
@PrajjalakChattopadhyay
@PrajjalakChattopadhyay 4 роки тому
Thanks. Today is my exam. You saved me! ❤️
@luckyjay778
@luckyjay778 Рік тому
Amazing video! Could have really used this back in Eng. I really liked the 3D graph to visualize the current and voltage ratings.
@stevethompson7785
@stevethompson7785 4 роки тому
Thanks, man. I DID need it broken down that simply...
@elviscristiano5612
@elviscristiano5612 4 роки тому
Parabéns pela explicação e aplicação, 👍Muito bom
@wesameed824
@wesameed824 4 роки тому
Great information summery. Thank u
@Automationacademytv
@Automationacademytv 4 роки тому
Thanks for your video it helps my channel grow and push me make more, Good Job
@sg8nj
@sg8nj 3 роки тому
Excellent explanation💯
@dineshkhatri6769
@dineshkhatri6769 3 роки тому
Awesome Video , clear my base on this topic. Thanks
@keshwin108
@keshwin108 3 роки тому
Low ON losses will depend on the load current. Because some Mosfets have very low Rdson and the Collector emitter volt drop of and Igbt is around 1.2 Volts. So you should also calculate the conduction losses before deciding on Mosfet or igbt
@eleven_001_11
@eleven_001_11 4 роки тому
Awesome presentation Loved it...
@maciekm7953
@maciekm7953 4 роки тому
Yet another great video 👍
@ashokanrajamanickam1069
@ashokanrajamanickam1069 2 роки тому
Best explanation I ever seen
@jbflores01
@jbflores01 4 роки тому
Excellent video! Very informative!
@amazonicscircuitri3762
@amazonicscircuitri3762 2 роки тому
This is school 👏 EXPLAINED EVERYTHING 😊
@TheHarpanOnly
@TheHarpanOnly 3 роки тому
Its crystal clear. Thank you.
@suhaskasute9353
@suhaskasute9353 Місяць тому
100% Informative
@saikrishna-iq7tj
@saikrishna-iq7tj 4 роки тому
Great explanation👌
@viswanadhanpk1252
@viswanadhanpk1252 4 роки тому
Very informative. Thank you
@zahraouiyounes1489
@zahraouiyounes1489 4 роки тому
thank you man you are the best 😊
@wastejo2495
@wastejo2495 4 роки тому
انت رائع 💓استمر
@arbymohamed6136
@arbymohamed6136 2 роки тому
very good video, everything was clear
@MCsCreations
@MCsCreations 4 роки тому
Really interesting! Thanks a lot! 😃 And that's why quadcopter's escs use mosfets. 😃
@CrisDFF30917
@CrisDFF30917 4 роки тому
Just great, I am studying engineering and its very important to understand that BJT can handle high voltages but low currents because when you try to use them with high currents the Saturation Voltage between Collector and Emitter increases and it implies higher power losses. MOSFETS can handle high currents once you apply around 12V to its Gate, but they have no reverse polarity protection and also can't handle high voltages, IGBTs are great for both purposes high voltage and high current but a disadvantage is that the C-E saturation voltage when you handle high currents increases and brings again higher power losses, well, perfection doesn't exist, right?
@jersonperez8498
@jersonperez8498 4 роки тому
excelente, no entiendo el ingles pero el apoyo gráfico compenso por mucho, tanks you for you work
@electronic7979
@electronic7979 4 роки тому
Very helpful video 👍 Excellent
@sammanjre4701
@sammanjre4701 2 роки тому
Thanks for the information
@bachichunduryify
@bachichunduryify 4 роки тому
Nice handle the subject very clearly welcome Tq
@Kitsu_no_mirai
@Kitsu_no_mirai 4 роки тому
Its very usefull. Thanks I hope you will make this kind o f video for the future.
@Kitsu_no_mirai
@Kitsu_no_mirai 4 роки тому
@@ezion67 i know. But something like this is very important for youtube comunity
@JohannY2
@JohannY2 3 роки тому
Great comparison.
@magtazeum4071
@magtazeum4071 4 роки тому
I really love the Italian like English accent, btw you earned a new subscriber
@manofmesopotamia7602
@manofmesopotamia7602 3 роки тому
I believe he is from Spain
@funnyscps1880
@funnyscps1880 4 роки тому
Thanks for the video sir .
@dabupk3807
@dabupk3807 4 роки тому
best comparison
@PianoTopia
@PianoTopia 2 роки тому
Thank you for your great video 🙂☺️
@MikhailGoncharov-tl4cr
@MikhailGoncharov-tl4cr 4 роки тому
thank you at all. It's real usefull information
@chrisrathjan1501
@chrisrathjan1501 4 роки тому
Wow. Just wow. Excellent I am a noob and this is just at my level. Perfect for me.
@pablitopaez_24
@pablitopaez_24 Рік тому
Such a great video!
@semicontalk3223
@semicontalk3223 3 роки тому
Nice tutorial!
@autolancegega599
@autolancegega599 4 роки тому
Great explanation. I have suscribed to your channel waiting for more videos
@ravikumar1550
@ravikumar1550 4 роки тому
Well explained 👌
@life1system
@life1system 4 роки тому
thanks for sharing 😊👍
@NavetzaOliveraNAOB07
@NavetzaOliveraNAOB07 4 роки тому
Buenísima la explicación ¿Que bibliografía recomiendas para tener una buena base en cuanto a los componentes? Y si tienes algún video del funcionamiento de GTO, please. Thanks.
@aknozansoy7288
@aknozansoy7288 7 місяців тому
nice vid. thanks
@pizzapalmito
@pizzapalmito 12 днів тому
Thank you for this video
@renanterezan9922
@renanterezan9922 4 роки тому
I have at home a igbt module with one defective igbt (the module have 2 for each motor phase), and I was thinking about using it to make a guitar amplifier. Since the module still have 5 working igbts and they are kinda high wattage, I could use the same module to make the amps power source, preamp and power amp stages.
@melplishka5978
@melplishka5978 3 роки тому
Well done my friend.
@Beatfreak19831
@Beatfreak19831 4 роки тому
Good animations! I like it! :)
@shubhamnayak9369
@shubhamnayak9369 4 роки тому
Loved your videos
@CAXRAMEDIA
@CAXRAMEDIA 3 роки тому
You are my hero. 🙏
@killzoldek6147
@killzoldek6147 11 місяців тому
THANK YOU SOOOO MUCH THAANK YOU SOO MUCH I CAN'T DESCRIBE MY gratitude 😢❤
@austinmapfumo7003
@austinmapfumo7003 4 роки тому
this guy is a genius.
@ANKURBARUA
@ANKURBARUA 4 роки тому
Nicely explained thnks
@PhG1961
@PhG1961 4 роки тому
Great video !
@diesunddasDE
@diesunddasDE 4 роки тому
Good video but I was missing a little more about the reading of a datasheet for a transistor, e.g. what does "Continuous current rating" mean exactly and what is this entry used for?
@adespade119
@adespade119 2 роки тому
Good info, thanks.
@anvarkomekov5303
@anvarkomekov5303 2 роки тому
Thank you sir from Turkmenistan
@sovietrepublic38
@sovietrepublic38 4 роки тому
MOSFET is fine with high voltage as well. IRF840 can go up to 500V and I own few IXTF1N450 MOSFETs with a rating of 4500V and 0.9A (continuous Vds and Ids. They are incredibly expensive).
@km5405
@km5405 4 роки тому
from my internship at a company that designed and built power converters , a rule of thumb I came across is that around 1000V mosfets begin to lose out to IGBTS due to the tradeoff between voltage rating/impedance. ......sounds like a incredibly specialized mosfet. very cool! (and very expensive ;-) ).
@sovietrepublic38
@sovietrepublic38 4 роки тому
@@km5405 True. The resistance of this MOSFET is very large compared to IGBTs with similar voltage rating. The main advantage is higher on-frequency.
@sovietrepublic38
@sovietrepublic38 4 роки тому
@Mdmchannel Yes, 4500V. It's much larger then regular MOSFETs
@sovietrepublic38
@sovietrepublic38 4 роки тому
@Mdmchannel www.mouser.com/ProductDetail/IXYS/IXTF1N450?qs=wUaLziKAieVmbFKN0j%2FKRQ==
@sovietrepublic38
@sovietrepublic38 4 роки тому
@Mdmchannel IXTF1N450(4500V0.9A-MOSFET) IXBT12N300(3000V12A-IGBT) FGA25N120ANTDTU(1200V25A-IGBT) IXTA-H1N200P3-HV(2000V1A-MOSFET) IXTF02N450(4500V0.2A-MOSFET) FGA25N120ANTDTU(1200V25A-IGBT) The last IGBT is used in some induction cooker - you can find some costing only few dollars on amazon (not sure about quality but I guess it's fine). These are what I got. I'm not an expert. Think about the current / voltage / switching time / leakage current you want. High voltage MOSFETs general have higher on-resistant. Take that 4500V MOSFET as example, the on-resistant is several hundreds of ohms but offers better switching time. If you don't care about switching time (for example, operating within 1000 Hz) but need high current, go for IGBTs. Read datasheets carefully when making your choice. You can find much more on Mouser website. You have to pay more if buying from Mouser. However, if you buy on Amazon, you risk buying recycled electronic components.
@originalCN4
@originalCN4 4 роки тому
Very nice job
@muntherabdlrahman5061
@muntherabdlrahman5061 Рік тому
So great videos thank you
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