How A Galley Slave Drove the Spanish Empire Into Bankruptcy

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At dawn of September 7, 1628, the man in the lookout spotted sails on the horizon. All hands rush on deck, orders sound through the air, the men ready their weapons. The Spanish treasure fleet is finally within their grasp. Piet Hein, the greatest privateer of the Netherlands, the sea wolf of the Dutch Republic, had been waiting for these ships for over a month. The following night he was to celebrate the greatest success of his career. He was to rob the hated Spanish of one of their most valuable goods: the treasure fleet from the New World.
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Bibliography
Boer, M. G. de, Piet Heyn en de Zilveren Vloot, 1946.
Boxer, C. R., Piet Hein and the Silver-Fleet, in: History Today 13, 6 (1963), pp 398-406.
Praak, M., The Dutch Republic in the Seventeenth Century. The Golden Age, Cambridge 2015.
Marx, Robert, The capture of the treasure fleet: The story of Piet Heyn , 1977. amzn.to/3RZCnXG
Ratelband, K., De Westafrikaanse reis van Piet Heyn 1624-1625, Zutphen 2006. amzn.to/3yWzEFu
Stradling, R. A., Philip IV and the Government of Spain, 1621-1665, Cambridge 2002. amzn.to/3Os8lst
Reading list:
Warfare:
Duffy, C., Siege Warfare: The Fortress in the Early Modern World 1494-1660, Vol. 1, 1979. amzn.to/32dvvwM
Devries, K., Douglas, R., Medieval Military Technology, 1992, amzn.to/3IazYoC.
Rogers, C.J., The military revolution debate. Readings on the military transformation of early modern Europe, 1995. amzn.to/3geVDMM
Rogers, C.J., Soldiers' Lives through History - The Middle Ages, 2006. amzn.to/3j2kQvG
Parker, C., The Cambridge History of Warfare, 2005. amzn.to/32ggn1L
Van Nimwegen, O., The Dutch Army and the Military Revolutions, 1588-1688, 2010. amzn.to/2E3Fc95
Fiction related to the Early modern period:
Alexandre Dumas,The Three Musketeers amzn.to/2CJVAuu
Alexandre Dumas, 20 Years After amzn.to/32g82Lv
Alexandre Dumas, The Vicomte de Bragelonne amzn.to/2EnIOCB
Markus Heitz, The Dark Lands amzn.to/3ntZgEu
Military Si-Fi recommendations:
Bernard Cornwell, Sharpe (Series of 22 books on the Napoleonic Wars), amzn.to/3RZyty0
Dan Abnett, The Founding: A Gaunt's Ghosts Omnibus (Gaunt’s Ghosts) amzn.to/3vdGxkZ
Dan Abnett, The Lost: A Gaunt's Ghosts Omnibus (Gaunt’s Ghosts) amzn.to/3osvFvA
Dan Abnett, The Saint A Gaunt's Ghosts Omnibus (Gaunt’s Ghosts) amzn.to/3orikUk
Glen Cook, Chronicles of the Black Company (Chronicles of the Black Company Series Book 1) amzn.to/3PVgyGV
Historiography:
Neville Morley, Writing Ancient History 1999. amzn.to/3NCyoNl
Albeit focused on ancient history, it's a brilliant book for anybody who is interested in what history actually is. Is it a story? How does it work in practise? Can writing history be objective? Is it "scientific"? What makes it a proper discipline at university?

КОМЕНТАРІ: 484

@ChilledfishStick Рік тому

I always enjoy watching your videos despite my distaste for violence, but every time I keep wondering, what is the point of the work that went into gathering these bits of history? Why is the study of the misadventures of Charles the Bold, for example, important? Aside of being very interesting, of course.

@5thMilitia Рік тому

The only succesfull capture of a Spanish treasure fleet. Piet Hein really did something special. It also shows how well the Spanish protected their fleet for it to be only captured once. It wasn't for a lack of trying by their enemies

@Boomer_among_Zoomers Рік тому

Ah yes, our very own Jack Sparrow. The Dutch certainly had some naval legends, quite fitting for one to be a privateer

@SandRhomanHistory Рік тому

This video is kinda different from our other stuff. We always wanted to get more into the naval side of history. If you like this topic / form of storytelling, please let us know. Also, suggestions for other topics that are related to naval history are more than welcome.

@Agnus_Mason Рік тому

Piet Hein was also very modern for his time, being the first admiral of low birth and being against slavery, based on his own experiences. He also had his own way of making deals in the indonesian islands, where normally the dutch would employ gunboat tactics, Hein chose the pen over the sword. This led to a bond between the netherlands and the island of Ambon and its surrounding islands so strong, that even 400 years later they would be the only allies of the dutch during the indonesian war of independence after WW2

@thomasbeauprez00 Рік тому

Good video, very interesting. Some extra info: The "Dunkirk" privateer who shot Piet Heyn was from Ostend (Oostende) and called Jacob Besage. He is the most famous Ostend privateer because of this fact. His name is not well known, but we do have a street named after him :-)

@pvlgs Рік тому

Very good video about Piet Hein and the silverfleet. One remark, as a admiral who had fallen in battle, hé was awarded with a” praalgraf”, which you still can find in the old church in Delft.

@ImperatorHispania Рік тому

As a Spaniard I admire Piet hein for being the only one in three centuries to capture the "Flota del Tesoro". To give you an idea of how difficult this was, the Dutch sent 10 years later a fleet of 24 galleons under the command of Cornelis Jol to capture a convoy of 7 galleons under the command of Carlos Ibarra that was transporting 30 million pesos. In the Battle of Cabañas in 1638 the Dutch lost 5-7 galleons(depending on the source), the Spanish lost none. It is also known that after the battle the Dutch had to sink several of their ships due to the serious damage during the combat. That is why I respect and admire the great sailor and admiral Piet Hein.

@MrEnaric Рік тому

'Piet Hein, Piet Hein, Piet Hein sijn naem is cleijn, sijn daden benne groot, hij heeft gewonnen de silver-vloot'. Piet Hein, his name is small, his deeds are great, he won the silver-fleet') We Dutch still sing about this feat in one of our national songs ( mainly during football matches nowadays). Maybe you could do a video on Michiel De Ruiter as well. He led the very last succesful raid in England in 1667 during the battle of Chatham, near London. He destroyed the entire English fleet and took the King's crown ship 'Royal Charles'' with him. The back 'mirror' of this ship is still on display in the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam as a national treasure. The English language still holds harsh sentiments against us due to that raid and following battles (Double Dutch, Dutch courage, to beat the Dutch at sea, etc.) History is always alive!

@cretucristian7935 Рік тому

You should do more of these naval history videos. There are a lot of important events and even heroes in the oceans and seas of 16th and 17th centuries

@chucknorris202 Рік тому

I LOVE the age of exploration...outside of the Ancient Roman world, I think the Age of Exploration is my favorite historical timeframe. I like everything about it. And its cool to see weapons like Halberds and Pikes(and swords for sidearms) being used alongside Pistols, Muskets, so on, with plate armor(well, a breastplate and helmet and gauntlets, depending on the person of course, but always a breastplate and helmet at least) for defense.

@normtrooper4392 Рік тому

I had no idea only one treasure fleet was actually taken. This story seems truly amazing.

@Thraim. Рік тому

"They know we know!"

@odd-ysseusdoesstuff6347 Рік тому

And he’s back everyone! Get the popcorns and sodas! We’re leaving the castle and Europe and we’re sailing high seas! Yarr!

@hussainqureshi9933 Рік тому

"That is without a doubt the best pirate I've ever seen..."

@thedirty530 Рік тому

I enjoyed this! The Dutch are not talked about much in the Caribbean, nor have i heard about many Dutch pirates. Great work!

@MajorCoolD Рік тому

It always amazes me how we got all sorts of bullshit stories from Hollywood, but we NEVER get proper history dramas that revolve around ACTUAL events of fantastic proportions.